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This manual provides information on the diagnosis, the service procedures, the adjustments, and the specifications for the Zero motorcycles.
Detailed descriptions of standard workshop procedures, safety principles and shop operations are not included. It is important to note that this manual contains a set of specific recommended service methods and that deviation from said methods could result in personal injury to service personnel or damage to equipment. Please understand that those methods could not possibly cover all conceivable ways in which service, whether or not recommended by Zero Motorcycles Inc., might be done or of the possibly hazardous consequences of each conceivable way, nor could Zero investigate all such ways. Anyone using service procedures or tools, whether or not recommended by Zero, must satisfy him or herself thoroughly that neither personal safety nor vehicle safety will be jeopardized by the service methods or tools selected.
The technicians who understand the material in this manual and in the appropriate Dealer Service Bulletins better, serve the motorcycle owners.
U.S. Manufacture:
Zero Motorcycles
380 El Pueblo Road
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this Service Manual are based on the latest product information available. Zero reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice, in colors, materials, equipment, specifications and models.
Zero may, subject to legal requirements, determine the Model Year designations of its vehicles. The Model Year designation on any particular model may be longer or shorter than 12 months.
Some vehicles pictured may contain non-U.S. equipment. Some models may be shown with optional equipment.
While Zero Motorcycles makes all reasonable efforts to provide accurate information in this Service Manual, there is no guarantee or warranty of accuracy. Furthermore, we do not assume any liability for the accuracy of completeness of information presented.
This Service Manual shall not be used or relied upon as a substitute for information that is available from your Zero Motorcycles dealer. Further information can be obtained from your authorized Zero dealer or Zeromotorcycles.com.
©2014 Zero Motorcycles Inc. Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without written permission of Zero Motorcycles Inc. The Zero Motorcycles name, model names and logo are registered trademarks.
Published by:
Zero Motorcycles Inc.
380 El Pueblo Road
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
www.zeromotorcycles.com
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means including, but not limited to, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, and recording without the prior written permission of Zero Motorcycles Inc. This applies to all text, illustrations, and tables.
Version 1
Cautions, Notices, and Important are elements designed to prevent hazards; however, not all hazards can be foreseen. This information is placed at strategic locations within the service manual.
Caution: is used for the technician to take necessary action or not to take a prohibited action. Cautions are used to help prevent bodily injury to the technician or to the owner if the motorcycle was improperly repaired.
Notice: is used to call special attention to a necessary action or to a prohibited action. Notices are used to prevent damage to the motorcycle or prevent unnecessary repairs.
Important: is used to provide additional information or to clarify a procedure.
This symbol is located in various locations on the motorcycle to inform you that exposure to high voltage can cause shock, burns, and even death. The high voltage components on the motorcycle should be serviced by technicians with special training.
High voltage cable or wiring has an orange covering. Do not probe, tamper wtih, cut, or modify high voltage cable or wiring.
This manual covers the following motorcycles:
• Zero S: Street Fighter
- Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent power pack ZF8.5 or ZF11.4
- 54 hp (40 kW) Motor
- Cast Wheels
• Zero SR: Max Performance
- Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent power pack ZF11.4
- 67 hp (50 kW) Motor
- Cast Wheels
• Zero DS: Dual Sport
- Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent power pack ZF8.5 or ZF11.4
- 54 hp (40 kW) Motor
- Spoke Wheels
Version 1
Caution: Brake fluid may irritate eyes and skin. In case of contact, take the following actions:
• Eye Contact-rinse thoroughly with water
• Skin Contact-wash with soap and water
• If Ingested-contact a physician immediately
Version 1
Caution: Approved safety glasses and gloves should be worn when performing this procedure to reduce the chance of personal injury.
Version 1
Caution: Road test a motorcycle under safe conditions and while obeying all traffic laws. Do not attempt any maneuvers that could jeopardize the motorcycles control. Failure to adhere to these precautions could lead to serious personal injury and motorcycle damage.
Version 1
Notice: Avoid spilling brake fluid onto painted or other surfaces, electrical connections, wiring, or cables. Brake fluid will damage painted or other surfaces and cause corrosion to electrical components. If any brake fluid comes in contact with painted surfaces, immediately flush the area with water. If any brake fluid comes in contact with electrical connections, wiring, or cables, use a clean shop cloth to wipe away the fluid.
Version 1
Notice: Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Fasteners requiring the use of thread-locking compound are specified in the repair procedure; refer to the product manufacture for proper usage. Always use new lock nuts, lock washers and cotter pins. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener contact surfaces unless specified in the procedure. Coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener.
Version 1
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Failure to follow the procedures may result in serious injury or death.
• Always verify that the high voltage has been disabled before working on or around high voltage components, wires, cables, or harnesses.
• Remove all metal objects such as rings and watches.
• Always tighten the high voltage terminal fasteners to the specified torque. Insufficient or excessive torque will cause malfunctions or damage.
• After finishing work on the high voltage system and before turning the key ON.
• Verify high voltage system integrity and that all connectors and covers are installed.
• Verify that all tools or loose components have been removed.
Caution: Exposure to high voltage can cause shock, burns, and even death. The high voltage components on the motorcycle should only be serviced by technicians familiar with the circuit/system operation. Refer to System Description and Operation.
High voltage components are identified by labels. Do not remove, open, take apart, or modify these components. High voltage cable or wiring has orange covering. Do not probe, tamper with, cut, or modify high voltage cable or wiring.
Version 1
Description
|
ZF11.4
|
ZF11.4 +POWER TANK
|
Motor
|
||
Max torque
|
106 ft-lb (144 Nm)
|
106 ft-lb (144 Nm)
|
Max power
|
67 hp (50 kW) @ 4,000 RPM
|
67 hp (50 kW) @ 4,000 RPM
|
Type
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux, permanent high-temp magnet, brushless motor
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux, permanent high-temp magnet, brushless motor
|
Controller
|
High efficiency, 660 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
High efficiency, 660 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
Power System
|
||
Est. pack life to 80% (city)
|
308,000 miles (496,000 km)
|
308,000 miles (496,000 km)
|
Power pack
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Max capacity
|
11.4 kWh
|
14.2 kWh
|
Nominal capacity
|
10.0 kWh
|
12.5 kWh
|
Charger type
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
Charge time (standard)
|
7.9 hours (100% charged) / 7.4 hours (95% charged)
|
9.9 hours (100% charged) / 9.3 hours (95% charged)
|
CHAdeMO charge time (accessory)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
Quick 2x charger time (accessory)
|
4.6 hours (100% charged) / 4.1 hours (95% charged)
|
5.8 hours (100% charged) / 5.1 hours (95% charged)
|
Drivetrain
|
||
Transmission
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Final drive
|
132T / 30T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
132T / 30T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
Chassis / Suspension / Brakes
|
||
Front suspension
|
43 mm inverted, aluminum slider forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
43 mm inverted, aluminum slider forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
Rear suspension
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Front suspension travel
|
6.25 in (159 mm)
|
6.25 in (159 mm)
|
Rear suspension travel
|
6.35 in (161 mm)
|
6.35 in (161 mm)
|
Front brakes
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Rear brakes
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
Front tire
|
110/70-17
|
110/70-17
|
Rear tire
|
140/70-17
|
140/70-17
|
Front wheel
|
3.00x17
|
3.00x17
|
Rear wheel
|
3.50x17
|
3.50x17
|
Dimensions
|
||
Wheel base
|
55.5 in (1,410 mm)
|
55.5 in (1,410 mm)
|
Seat height
|
31.8 in (807 mm)
|
31.8 in (807 mm)
|
Rake (1/3 suspension sag)
|
24.0 °
|
24.0 °
|
Trail (1/3 suspension sag)
|
3.2 in (80 mm)
|
3.2 in (80 mm)
|
Weight
|
||
Frame
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
Curb weight
|
407 lb (185 kg)
|
452 lb (205 kg)
|
Carrying capacity
|
358 lb (162 kg)
|
313 lb (142 kg)
|
Version 1
Description
|
ZF8.5
|
ZF11.4
|
ZF11.4 +POWER TANK
|
Motor
|
|||
Max torque
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
Max power
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
Type
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Controller
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
Power System
|
|||
Est. pack life to 80% (city)
|
231,000 miles (372,000 km)
|
308,000 miles (496,000 km)
|
385,000 miles (620,000 km)
|
Power pack
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Max capacity
|
8.5 kWh
|
11.4 kWh
|
14.2 kWh
|
Nominal capacity
|
7.5 kWh
|
10.0 kWh
|
12.5 kWh
|
Charger type
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
Charge time (standard)
|
6.0 hours (100% charged) / 5.5 hours (95% charged)
|
7.9 hours (100% charged) / 7.4 hours (95% charged)
|
9.9 hours (100% charged) / 9.3 hours (95% charged)
|
CHAdeMO charge time (accessory)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
Quick 2x charger time (accessory)
|
3.6 hours (100% charged) / 3.1 hours (95% charged)
|
4.6 hours (100% charged) / 4.1 hours (95% charged)
|
5.8 hours (100% charged) / 5.1 hours (95% charged)
|
Drivetrain
|
|||
Transmission
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Final drive
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
Chassis / Suspension / Brakes
|
|||
Front suspension
|
43 mm inverted, aluminum slider forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
43 mm inverted, aluminum slider forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
43 mm inverted, aluminum slider forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
Rear suspension
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Front suspension travel
|
6.25 in (159 mm)
|
6.25 in (159 mm)
|
6.25 in (159 mm)
|
Rear suspension travel
|
6.35 in (161 mm)
|
6.35 in (161 mm)
|
6.35 in (161 mm)
|
Front brakes
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Rear brakes
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
Front tire
|
110/70-17
|
110/70-17
|
110/70-17
|
Rear tire
|
140/70-17
|
140/70-17
|
140/70-17
|
Front wheel
|
3.00x17
|
3.00x17
|
3.00x17
|
Rear wheel
|
3.50x17
|
3.50x17
|
3.50x17
|
Dimensions
|
|||
Wheel base
|
55.5 in (1,410 mm)
|
55.5 in (1,410 mm)
|
55.5 in (1,410 mm)
|
Seat height
|
31.8 in (807 mm)
|
31.8 in (807 mm)
|
31.8 in (807 mm)
|
Rake (1/3 suspension sag)
|
24.0 °
|
24.0 °
|
24.0 °
|
Trail (1/3 suspension sag)
|
3.2 in (80 mm)
|
3.2 in (80 mm)
|
3.2 in (80 mm)
|
Weight
|
|||
Frame
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
Curb weight
|
367 lb (166 kg)
|
399 lb (181 kg)
|
444 lb (201 kg)
|
Carrying capacity
|
398 lb (181 kg)
|
366 lb (166 kg)
|
321 lb (146 kg)
|
Version 1
Description
|
ZF8.5
|
ZF11.4
|
ZF11.4 +POWER TANK
|
Motor
|
|||
Max torque
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
68 ft-lb (92 Nm)
|
Max power
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
54 hp (40 kW) @ 4,300 RPM
|
Type
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Z-Force® 75-7 passively air-cooled, high efficiency, radial flux permanent magnet, brushless motor
|
Controller
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
High efficiency, 420 amp, 3-phase brushless controller with regenerative deceleration
|
Power System
|
|||
Est. pack life to 80% (city)
|
213,000 miles (343,000 km)
|
284,000 miles (457,000 km)
|
354,000 miles (570,000 km)
|
Power pack
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Z-Force® Li-Ion intelligent
|
Max capacity
|
8.5 kWh
|
11.4 kWh
|
14.2 kWh
|
Nominal capacity
|
7.5 kWh
|
10.0 kWh
|
12.5 kWh
|
Charger type
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
1.3 kW, integrated
|
Charge time (standard)
|
6.0 hours (100% charged) / 5.5 hours (95% charged)
|
7.9 hours (100% charged) / 7.4 hours (95% charged)
|
9.9 hours (100% charged) / 9.3 hours (95% charged)
|
CHAdeMO charge time (accessory)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
1.5 hours (100% charged) / 1 hour (95% charged)
|
Quick 2x charger time (accessory)
|
3.6 hours (100% charged) / 3.1 hours (95% charged)
|
3.6 hours (100% charged) / 3.1 hours (95% charged)
|
3.6 hours (100% charged) / 3.1 hours (95% charged)
|
Drivetrain
|
|||
Transmission
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Clutchless direct drive
|
Final drive
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
132T / 28T, Poly Chain® GT® Carbon™ belt
|
Chassis / Suspension / Brakes
|
|||
Front suspension
|
43 mm inverted forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
43 mm inverted forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
43 mm inverted forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
|
Rear suspension
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Piggy-back reservoir shock with adjustable spring preload, compression and rebound damping
|
Front suspension travel
|
7.00 in (178 mm)
|
7.00 in (178 mm)
|
7.00 in (178 mm)
|
Rear suspension travel
|
7.03 in (179 mm)
|
7.03 in (179 mm)
|
7.03 in (179 mm)
|
Front brakes
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Nissin 2 piston hydraulic, 313x4 mm floating disc
|
Rear brakes
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
J-Juan 1 piston hydraulic, 240x4.5 mm disc
|
Front tire
|
100/90-19
|
100/90-19
|
100/90-19
|
Rear tire
|
130/80-17
|
130/80-17
|
130/80-17
|
Front wheel
|
2.15x19
|
2.15x19
|
2.15x19
|
Rear wheel
|
3.00x17
|
3.00x17
|
3.00x17
|
Dimensions
|
|||
Wheel base
|
56.2 in (1,427 mm)
|
56.2 in (1,427 mm)
|
56.2 in (1,427 mm)
|
Seat height
|
33.2 in (843 mm)
|
33.2 in (843 mm)
|
33.2 in (843 mm)
|
Rake (1/3 suspension sag)
|
26.5 °
|
26.5 °
|
26.5 °
|
Trail (1/3 suspension sag)
|
4.6 in (117 mm)
|
4.6 in (117 mm)
|
4.6 in (117 mm)
|
Weight
|
|||
Frame
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
22 lb (10 kg)
|
Curb weight
|
372 lb (169 kg)
|
404 lb (183 kg)
|
449 lb (204 kg)
|
Carrying capacity
|
393 lb (178 kg)
|
361 lb (164 kg)
|
316 lb (143 kg)
|
Version 1
Zero Motorcycles Inc. can be contacted via the contact methods listed below. Please have available the following, as it is essential to effectively and efficiently answer your questions or resolve your concerns.
• Owner’s name and address
• Owner’s telephone number
• Vehicle identification number (VIN)
• Date of purchase
• Power Pack serial number
• Motor serial number
An owner information chart is provided in the Zero Motorcycles Owner's Manual to record this information.
North American and Canada:
Zero Motorcycles
380 El Pueblo Rd.
Scotts Valley, California 95066
USA
Phone: (888) 786-9376
Monday-Friday
8am to 5pm Pacific Time
Europe:
Zero Motorcycles BV
Fluorietweg 12D
Alkmaar, 1812 RR
NL
E-mail: service@zeromotorcycles.com
24 hours
International Contacts:
For the most up to date information, please refer to http://www.zeromotorcycles.com/contact
Version 1
LOCATION
|
ITEM
|
TORQUE
|
NOTES
|
1
|
Front Brake Line Banjo Bolts
|
27 N•m (20 lb ft)
|
-
|
2
|
Headlight Bolts
|
5 N•m (48 lb in)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
3
|
Handlebar Clamp Bolts
|
26 N•m (19 lb ft)
|
-
|
4
|
Passenger Foot Peg Bolts
|
35 N•m (26 lb ft)
|
-
|
5
|
Shock Mount Bolts
|
54 N•m (40 lb ft)
|
-
|
6
|
Seat Bolts
|
22 N•m (16 lb ft)
|
-
|
7
|
Rear Sprocket to Wheel Bolts
|
35 N•m (26 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
8
|
Motor Mount Bolts
|
27 N•m (20 lb ft)
|
-
|
9
|
Foot Peg Clevis Bolts
|
52 N•m (38 lb ft)
|
-
|
10
|
Skid Plate Bolts
|
9 N•m (7 lb ft)
|
-
|
11
|
Front Caliper Bolts
|
26 N•m (19 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
12
|
Front Axle Bolts
|
26 N•m (19 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
13
|
Lower Triple Clamps Pinch Bolts
|
23 N•m (17 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
14
|
Upper Triple Clamps Pinch Bolts
|
20 N•m (15 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
15
|
Swingarm Pivot Bolt
|
102 N•m (75 lb ft)
|
-
|
16
|
Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink to Frame Bolts
|
26 N•m (19 lb ft)
|
-
|
17
|
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Leads
|
12 N•m (9 lb ft)
|
-
|
18
|
Rear Brake Line Banjo Bolts
|
27 N•m (20 lb ft)
|
-
|
19
|
Rear Brake Caliper Slide Bolts
|
46 N•m (34 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
20
|
Rear Axle Nut
|
102 N•m (75 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
21
|
Rear Axle Slide Retaining Nuts
|
26 N•m (19 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
22
|
Rear brake Master Cylinder Guard Bolts
|
12 N•m (9 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
23
|
Rear Brake Pedal Pivot Bolts
|
46 N•m (34 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
24
|
Power Pack to Frame Bolts
|
27 N•m (20 lb ft)
|
-
|
25
|
Front Axle Pinch Bolts
|
12 N•m (9 lb ft)
|
Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
|
Version 1
Whenever there is an excessive amount of current flowing through a circuit, the fusible element will melt and create an open or incomplete circuit. Fuses are a one-time protection device and must be replaced each time the circuit is overloaded. Replace the fuse with one of equal current and voltage rating. If the fuse melts repeatedly, inspect the circuit for an overload or short.
Fuse Center Location
The 12-volt fuse center is located on the left side of the frame under the seat. Remove the seat to gain access to the 12 volt fuse center.
Fuse Number
|
Amp
|
Circuits Controlled
|
1
|
10
|
Headlight, Flash-to-Pass
|
2
|
10
|
Accessory Port
|
3
|
10
|
Turn Signal Light, Horn, Brake/Tail Light
|
4
|
5
|
Gauge/Running lights
|
Power Pack Battery Fuses
The power pack has two fuses. The fuses are located on the back of the power pack under the seat.
Fuse Number
|
Amp
|
Circuits Controlled
|
1
|
4
|
Main Bike Board (MBB)
|
2
|
4
|
DC/DC Converter
|
These fuses can be checked by removing the fuse and checking for continuity. A fuse that has no continuity is considered to be melted.
Version 1
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Legend:
A. VIN Number
VIN Break Down
The VIN is a 17-digit number stamped on the head tube of the frame. Do not alter or remove this as it is the legal identifier for the motorcycle.
Version 1
Important:
• Perform a thorough inspection of the entire motorcycle at every service interval. Replace any parts found to be worn or in need of replacement.
• Use only genuine Zero or Zero-recommended parts and lubricants/cleaners or their equivalent. Parts that do not meet Zero’s design specifications may damage the motorcycle and/or void the warranty.
No. |
ITEM |
ROUTINE |
EVERY RIDE |
INITIAL |
ODOMETER MILEAGE READINGS |
||||
1,000 km (600 mi) or 1 month |
7,000 km (4, 000 mi) or 6 months |
13,000 km (8,000 mi) or 12 months |
19,000 km (12,000 mi) or 18 months |
25,000 km (16,000 mi) or 24 months |
31,000 km (20,000 mi) or 30 months |
||||
1 |
Front Brake | • Check operation, and for fluid leakage. • Replace brake pads if necessary. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
2 |
Rear Brake | • Check operation, and for fluid leakage. • Replace brake pads if necessary. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
3 |
Wheels | • Check run-out and for damage. Replace if necessary. |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
4 |
Tires | • Check tread depth and for damage. Replace if necessary. • Check air pressure. Correct if necessary. |
● |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
5 |
Wheel Bearings | • Check bearings for smooth operation. Replace if necessary. | ● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
6 |
Steering Bearings | • Check assembly for looseness. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
Repack |
● |
|
7 |
Chassis Fasteners | • Check all chassis fittings and fasteners. Correct if necessary. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
||
8 |
Front Brake Lever Pivot Shaft | • Apply silicon grease. | ● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
9 |
Front Fork | • Check operation and for oil leakage. • Service/rebuild if necessary. |
● |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
10 |
Rear Shock Absorber Assembly | • Check operation and for oil leakage. Replace if necessary. |
● |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
11 |
Throttle Grip | • Check operation and free play. |
● |
|
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
12 |
Kickstand Pivots | • Check operation. • Apply silicon grease lightly. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
||
13 |
Kickstand Switch | • Check operation and replace if necessary. |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
|
14 |
Drive Belt |
• Check belt slack and condition. • Check for cracking and/or replace the belt every 40,000 km (25,000 mi) |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
Version 1
Caution: Refer to Road Test Caution in General Information.
Caution: Road test a motorcycle under safe conditions and while obeying all traffic laws. Do not attempt any maneuvers that could jeopardize the control of the motorcycle. Failure to adhere to these precautions could lead to serious personal injury and motorcycle damage.
Before the road test, ensure the following:
• The exterior lighting is working correctly.
• Tire pressure is correct.
During the road test:
• Perform the test only when traffic conditions permit.
• Operate the motorcycle in a controlled, safe manner.
• Observe all traffic regulations.
• Observe any unusual vibrations.
o When braking
o When coasting
o When accelerating
o When regen braking
• Observe any unusual sounds.
o When braking
o When coasting
o When accelerating
o When regen braking
Choose different road surfaces when test driving to verify that the condition is not related to road surfaces. Observe where the problem condition is located: Front, back or under the motorcycle. If the condition is something that is heard or felt, driving a similarly equipped motorcycle may determine if the issue is an operating characteristic of the motorcycle.
Version 1
Use only Zero specified tools when servicing the motorcycle. The motorcycle contains a mix of metric and standard fasteners. Use of the incorrect tool or fastener may damage the motorcycle.
All dealers should have the following:
Special Tools:
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
Basic Tools:
• Safety glasses
• Spring loaded center punch
• 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm and 10 mm "T", "L", and socket hex wrenches
• Zip tie pulling/cutting gun
• Rubber dead blow hammer
• Punch
• Flat and rat tail file
•Gear Puller (motor sprocket)
•T25 Star socket
• 8 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, 14 mm, 15 mm, 17 mm, 22 mm and 27 mm combo wrench
• Phillips and Flat head screw drivers
• 1/4" drive 1", 2”, and 3” socket extension
• 3/8" drive 1", 2", and 3" socket extension
• Needle nose pliers
• Adjustable pin spanner wrench
• 1/4" and 3/8" drive 8mm, 10mm and 13mm socket
• 1/4" and 3/8" drive socket wrench
• Bicycle type headset press and removal tool
• Motorcycle head bearing press and removal tool
• Belt Tension Tester
• External snap ring pliers
Equipment:
• Tire levers and or a tire changing machine
• Motorcycle stand/lift
Version 1
CAUTION: Under-inflation is the most
common cause of tire failure and may result in severe tire cracking,
tread separation, “blowout,” or unexpected loss of motorcycle control
causing personal injury and possible death.
The tire pressure is checked using an accurate gauge when the tires are
cold. This means that the tires have not been ridden on for 3 hours.
Always replace the valve stem cap when finished.
MODEL
|
FRONT
|
REAR
|
S
|
207 kpa (30 psi)
|
207 kpa (30 psi)
|
DS
|
207 kpa (30 psi)
|
207 kpa (30 psi)
|
SR |
200 kpa (29 psi) |
186 kpa (27 psi) |
Version 1
What Does This Limited Warranty Cover?
Zero Motorcycles Inc. ("Zero") warrants that all factory manufactured 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR motorcycles are free from defects in material and workmanship during the period of this Limited Warranty.
This Limited Warranty covers parts, including the motor, motor controller, frame, swing arm, fork, rear shock, brake assemblies, wheels and electrical sub-assemblies, and approved Zero accessories installed at the time of purchase by an authorized Zero dealer.
This Limited Warranty also covers the following items, collectively referred to as "Power Packs":
• ZF2.8 Power Pack Modules on the Zero FX.
• The Z-Force® Power Tank and ZF2.8 Power Pack Modules; that are purchased within 30 days of the original motorcycle in service date. Z-Force Power Tanks or ZF2.8 Power Pack Modules purchased after this 30-day period will carry the standard Zero Accessory Limited Warranty of 1 year and unlimited miles.
• ZF8.5 and ZF11.4 Z-Force® Li-Ion Power Packs on the Zero S, Zero DS and the Zero SR.
This Limited Warranty covers all components of the Power Packs that are included as a part of the Z-Force® Power Pack, including the battery, integrated battery management system, internal wiring, and internal structures.
Who Does This Limited Warranty Cover?
This Limited Warranty applies to all original owners who submit the warranty registration card within the required time period as printed on the registration card.
This Limited Warranty may only be transferred to new owners with payment of a $50 processing fee and submission of a new registration card by the new owner. Additional information regarding transferring this Limited Warranty may be found at http://www.zeromotorcycles.com/owner-resources/ or by contacting Zero at the following:
Via phone at (888) 841-8085 or +31 (0) 72 5112014 (Europe); via e-mail at support@zeromotorcycles.com, or via letter directed to:
North America
Zero Motorcycles Inc.
380 El Pueblo Road
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
USA
Europe
Zero Motorcycles Europe
Fluorietweg 12D
Alkmaar, Noord Holland 1812RR
Netherlands
(U.S. and International Patents and Trademarks Pending)
What is the Coverage Period of This Limited Warranty?
The duration of this Limited Warranty for 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR and Zero FX motorcycle models, not including the Power Packs, is a period of 2 years from the original "in service date." The "in service date" is the date that the authorized dealer performs a pre-delivery inspection ("PDI") and delivers the motorcycle to the customer. In the event these events occur on different dates, the later date shall be the “in service date.”
The duration of this Limited Warranty for Power Packs, not including the Power Pack’s outer case, is as follows:
• 5 years or 50,000 miles, whichever occurs first, from the "in service date" for ZF2.8 Power Pack Modules on the Zero FX.
• 5 years or 50,000 miles, whichever occurs first, from the "in service date" for the Z-Force Power Tank on the Zero S, Zero DS and the Zero SR.
• 5 years or 100,000 miles, whichever occurs first, from the "in service date" for ZF8.5 and ZF11.4 Z-Force Li-Ion Power Packs on the Zero S, Zero DS and the Zero SR.
The Power Pack’s outer case is not covered under the Power Pack Limited Warranty duration terms above. Instead, the Power Pack’s outer case is covered for a period of 2 years from its "in service date."
What is Not Covered By This Limited Warranty?
Due to the battery chemistry, there is a normal, expected reduction in range/capacity that Power Packs can yield over time and usage. Depending on use and storage conditions, Power Packs will degrade during the duration of this Limited Warranty period. Zero will only repair or replace pursuant to this limited warranty a Power Pack that exhibits a nominal storage capacity reduction of greater than 20% of the published nominal capacity, as measured by an authorized Zero dealer. To check the capacity of a Power Pack, an authorized Zero dealer can perform a battery management system log data extraction, which will confirm if a reduction is within expected norms.
Further, this Limited Warranty only covers 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR and Zero FX motorcycles or Power Packs that are operated according to "proper use" and "under normal operating conditions." For purposes of this exclusion, the following definitions apply:
• "Normal operating conditions" require routine care and maintenance of the 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR and Zero FX motorcycles and Power Packs as described in the Owner’s Manual.
• "Proper use" means only the use of a motorcycle in the manner intended for a rider and passenger on a Zero S, Zero SR, Zero DS and Zero FX with proper safety equipment as described in the Owner’s Manual, in accordance with local regulations.
• "Proper use" also means charging the Power Pack after each use and storing it in a fully charged state, or recharging it every 30 days, or keeping it on the charger when in storage or not in regular use.
In addition, this Limited Warranty does not cover:
• The cost of parts and labor involved in any routine care and maintenance and/or the replacement of parts due to normal wear and tear, use, or deterioration, including but not limited to: tires, brake pads and rotors, fork seals, grips, foot pegs, and the seat;
• The replacement of fluids, unless their replacement is a necessary part of warranty service on a covered component;
• Wheels on off-road bikes once they have been ridden.
• Any cosmetic concerns that arise as a result of environmental conditions, owner abuse, misuse, lack of routine care and maintenance, and/or improper use;
• Parts or components damaged by use or operation under abnormal circumstances or contrary to the requirements described in the Zero Motorcycle Owner’s Manual.
• Zero motorcycles and Power Packs used for racing or other competitive events;
• Zero motorcycles and Power Packs misused or improperly operated;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by modifications or alterations to 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR, and Zero FX motorcycles and/or Power Packs – including modifications or alterations performed by an authorized Zero dealer – that cause the Zero motorcycle or Power Pack to fail;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by aftermarket accessories installed on a Zero motorcycle or Power Pack after the "in service date,” or caused by aftermarket accessories installed by someone other than an authorized Zero dealer;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by the improper repair of the motorcycle, installation of any parts or accessories not sold or approved by Zero, the installation and use of any parties or accessories that alter the motorcycle’s specifications from those set by Zero, or the use of new or used parts not approved by Zero;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by fire, collision, accident, or improper storage;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by continued operation of the motorcycle after a warning light, gauge reading, or other warning indicates a mechanical or operational problem;
• Motorcycles severely damaged or declared to be a total loss by an insurer, or motorcycles substantially reassembled from or repaired with parts obtained from another used motorcycle;
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by the failure to follow recommended maintenance requirements as set forth in the Zero Owner’s Manual; and,
• Damage, malfunctions, or performance problems caused by airborne industrial pollutants (e.g., acid rain), bird droppings, tree sap, stones, flood water, windstorms, or other similar occurrences;
Further, this Limited Warranty does not apply to Zero motorcycles or parts and accessories that are not imported or distributed by Zero.
Other Expenses: This Limited Warranty does not cover any incidental or consequential damages, including loss of value of the motorcycle, lost profits or earnings, out-of-pocket expenses for substitute transportation or lodging, expenses associated with returning the covered product to a authorized service facility or dealer, towing and/or roadside assistance expenses, expenses associated with returning the covered product back to its owner, mechanic’s travel time or communication charges, loss or damage to personal property, loss or time, or inconvenience. (Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so this limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.)
This Limited Warranty is the only express warranty made in connection with the sale of this Zero Motorcycle model. Any implied warranty, including any warranty of merchantability or warranty of fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the stated period of this written warranty. (Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so this limitation may not apply to you.)
Zero does not assume – or authorize any person to assume – any other obligation or liability on its behalf.
What Will Zero Do Under This Limited Warranty?
During the duration of this Limited Warranty, an authorized Zero dealer will repair or replace (at Zero’s discretion), without charge, any 2014 Zero S, Zero DS, Zero SR and Zero FX models, Power Packs, or parts that are covered by this Limited Warranty and found by Zero or an authorized Zero dealer to be defective in factory materials or workmanship.
How Do You Obtain Service Under This Limited Warranty?
Warranty services may be obtained by contacting a local authorized Zero dealer. Please see the dealer locator on www.zeromotorcycles.com for the nearest location.
Warranty services may also be obtained by contacting Zero via telephone at (888) 841-8085 or +31 (0) 72 5112014 (Europe), via e-mail at support@zeromotorcycles.com, or via written letter directed to the following:
North America
Zero Motorcycles Inc.
380 El Pueblo Road
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
USA
Europe
Zero Motorcycles Europe
Fluorietweg 12D
Alkmaar, Noord Holland 1812RR
Netherlands
(U.S. and International Patents and Trademarks Pending)
In any written or telephonic communication, please state the specific nature of and any circumstances leading to the problem.
What are Your Responsibilities as a Customer?
As the owner of a product covered by this Limited Warranty, it is your responsibility to read and understand the Owner’s Manual, this Limited Warranty, and all product warnings before operating your Zero motorcycle. Serious injury or death can result from improper operation or failure to observe warnings and safety instructions on any motorcycle.
Further, it is also your responsibility to:
• Perform all recommended and necessary routine care and maintenance and engage in proper use of your Zero motorcycle and Power Pack as detailed in the Owner’s Manual.
• Learn and obey all federal, state, and local laws governing the operations of a motorcycle, generally, and an electric motorcycle, specifically.
• At all times when operating a Zero motorcycle wear proper safety equipment and clothing, including but not limited to helmet, goggles, and appropriate boots.
What Other Limitations or Disclaimers Apply to this Limited Warranty?
The following additional limitations and disclaimers apply to this Limited Warranty:
• Zero Motorcycles reserves the right to change or improve the design of any Zero motorcycle, Power Pack, or any other Zero parts (collectively, "Zero products") at any time, without assuming any obligation to modify any Zero products previously manufactured or sold.
• The purchaser acknowledges that there is an inherent risk in the operation of motorcycles. This Limited Warranty does not cover – and Zero cannot assume responsibility for – any injury arising from the unsafe or improper operation of Zero products, or the user’s failure to comply with instructions, care and maintenance requirements, warnings, and safety precautions.
• The original registered owner or subsequent registered transferee as documented on the Zero motorcycle warranty registration form is responsible for conveying the Owner’s Manual and all safety warnings, instructions, and Limited Warranty if the unit is sold, loaned, or otherwise transferred to another person. Zero Motorcycles Inc. does not assume or authorize anyone to assume for them any other obligation.
Warranty Procedures:
Warranty services may be obtained by contacting a local authorized Zero dealer. Please see the dealer locator on www.zeromotorcycles.com for the nearest location.
Warranty services may also be obtained by contacting Zero via telephone at (888) 841-8085 or +31 (0) 72 5112014 (Europe), via e-mail at support@zeromotorcycles.com, Service may also be available from a local Zero Motorcycles dealer; please see the locator on www.zeromotorcycles.com for the nearest location.
In any written or telephonic communication, please state the specific nature of and any circumstances leading to the problem.
North America
Zero Motorcycles Inc.
380 El Pueblo Road
Scotts Valley, CA 95066
USA
Europe
Zero Motorcycles Europe
Fluorietweg 12D
Alkmaar, Noord Holland 1812RR
Netherlands
(U.S. and International Patents and Trademarks Pending)
Transfer of Ownership and Warranty?
When it comes time to sell your Zero motorcycle, please visit the Zero Motorcycles website and access the owner resources section to fill out the on-line transfer of ownership and warranty form. This must be performed to allow Zero Motorcycles the ability to contact the new owner in the unlikely event of a safety related issue. Use the URL address below or feel free to contact the Zero Motorcycles Customer Service department for assistance.
North America
Phone: (888) 841-8085
Monday-Friday
8am to 5pm Pacific Time
E-mail: support@zeromotorcycles.com
Europe
Phone: +31 (0) 72 5112014
E-mail: support@zeromotorcycles.com
For updates and additional information about your motorcycle, visit the owner resources section of Zero Motorcycles website:
http://www.zeromotorcycles.com/owner-resources/
Version 1
Important: Using the following steps of the vibration diagnostic process will help you to effectively narrow-down and pin-point the search for the specific source of a vibration concern and to arrive at an accurate repair.
Vibration Diagnostic Process
1. Gather specific information on the customer's vibration concern.
2. Perform the road testing steps in sequence as identified in Road Testing Procedure in order to duplicate the customer's concern and evaluate the symptoms of the concern under changing conditions. Observe what the vibration feels like and what it sounds like. Observe when the symptoms first appear, when they change, and when they cease.
3. Determine if the customer's vibration concern is truly an abnormal condition or something that is potentially an operating characteristic of the motorcycle.
4. Systematically eliminate or 'rule-out' possible motorcycle systems.
5. Focus diagnostic efforts on the remaining motorcycle system and systematically eliminate or "rule-out" possible components of that system.
6. Make a repair on the remaining component, or components, which have not been eliminated systematically, and must therefore be the cause of the vibration.
7. Verify that the customer's concern has been eliminated or at least brought to an acceptable level.
8. Again perform the road testing steps in sequence in order to verify that the vehicle did not have more than one vibration occurring.
Preliminary Visual/Physical Inspection
• Inspect for aftermarket equipment and modifications, which could affect the operation of the motorcycles rotating component systems.
• Inspect the easily accessible or visible components of the motorcycles rotating component systems for obvious damage or conditions, which could cause the symptom.
• Inspect the tire inflation pressures for the proper pressure.
Version 1
Zero Motorcycles S/DS/SR Pre-Delivery Inspection
Motorcycle Serial/VIN number:________________________________
Power Pack number:______________________ Date:___________
Technician Section After Uncrating:
|
|
Initial:
|
Operation:
|
|
Verify front axle is fully inserted, and axle pinch bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that front brake caliper is centered over rotor and all mounting hardware is at specified torque.
|
|
Verify front wheel for free operation, verify that wheel is true.
|
|
Verify exterior lighting is working correctly.
|
|
Verify the front and rear tire pressure is correct.
|
|
Verify the headset/steering adjustment and that all fork bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that the wiring connector in the instrument cluster is fully inserted and locked.
|
|
Verify the wiring connections on the controller and the key switch plug are fully inserted and locked.
|
|
Verify comfortable bar angle and check all stem/upper clamp bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify the throttle, brake lever and motor stop switch adjustment angle and at specified torque.
|
|
Verify smooth throttle operation.
|
|
Verify that all plastics are securely fastened and all rivnuts are secure in the frame.
|
|
Verify that the seat bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that rear axle is fully inserted and end caps/pinch bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that rear brake caliper is centered over rotor and all mounting hardware is at specified torque.
|
|
Verify rear wheel for free operation, verify that wheel is true.
|
|
Verify that the belt tension is correct.
|
|
Verify main pivot bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify audible click from solenoid when powered on.
|
|
Verify that battery gauge and power on LED are functional.
|
Road Test:
Caution: Before performing the Road Test, Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
|
|
|
Verify that front and rear brakes operate properly.
|
|
Verify throttle operation.
|
|
Verify smooth suspension operation and is correctly adjusted for the owners requirements.
|
|
Verify that the belt tension is correct after test ride.
|
Technician Signature:
|
Owners Section:
|
|
Initial:
|
Operation:
|
|
The technician has explained all safety warning labels.
|
|
I have received an owner's manual and supporting documents.
|
|
I understand the warranty as it has been explained to me.
|
|
I recognize that this is a high performance electric vehicle and requires special skills.
|
|
I accept that additional equipment is required to operate this motorcycle safely.
|
|
I will return the warranty registration card within the allotted time period.
|
|
Know the limits of yourself and the machine on and off road.
|
|
I will never use alcohol or drugs while operating a Zero.
|
|
I will not allow a guest to operate a Zero without proper instruction.
|
|
I know to use the motor stop switch on the handlebar for emergency motor cut-off.
|
|
The technician who prepared this bike has instructed me
on the operation, maintenance, safety features, and warranty policy,
all of which I understand. I am also satisfied with the pre-delivery
set-up and inspection of my vehicle. I acknowledge that I have read all
the safety warnings and information on the product warning labels. I
understand the importance of reading the owners manual and supporting
documents completely and thoroughly. I was offered by my Certified
Service Center (CSC) to have the vehicle delivered at my expense to an
appropriate location for familiarization and self practice before I
operate it on my own.
|
Owners Signature:
|
Version 1
Although unpacking the Zero motorcycle can be done by a single person, it is recommended to have a second person to help lift and remove your motorcycle from the crate base.
Outer Box Cover
• Cut and remove the two plastic outer box retention straps.
• Unscrew stabilizer bar bolts, one on each side of outer box.
• Open box top and remove inner cardboard end reinforcement sleeves.
• Unscrew stabilizer bar from handlebar riser and remove.
• Unscrew lower crate cover retaining screws and washers.
• Lift or cut outer box away from motorcycle.
Inner Assembly
• Carefully remove plastic cover from motorcycle.
• Locate small parts box below motorcycle and put to the side. (This box contains important documentation, owner’s manual, keys, handlebar clamps and hardware, etc.)
• Cut cable ties holding handlebar to motorcycle.
• Position and center handlebar in riser and mount using handlebar clamps and bolts located in the small parts box. Torque handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft).
• Remove the retaining pin from the power pack rail.
• Remove power pack retaining frame rail.
• Remove power pack.
• Remove cam lock tie down straps and metal tie straps from crate base.
• Carefully lift rear portion of the motorcycle over the swingarm standoff and off crate base.
• Carefully lift front wheel out of crate base.
• Deploy kickstand, lean motorcycle and inspect in accordance with delivery inspection sheet.
Recycling
The Zero Motorcycles shipping crate and packaging materials were designed to be completely recycled. Please cut down and recycle all cardboard, plastic, and metal materials in appropriate receptacles.
The tie down straps that accompanied your motorcycle can be reused as regular tie down straps for transporting your motorcycle.
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Power Pack Bolts
|
27 N•m
|
20 lb ft
|
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt* | 46 N•m | 34 lb ft |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolt | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m | 16 lb ft |
Skid Plate Bolt | 9 N•m | 7 lb ft |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Instrument Panel Nuts | 4 N•m | 36 lb in |
Fuse Center Boltss | 3 N•m | 26 lb in |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m | 18 lb in |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m | 24 lb in |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m | 8 lb ft |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m | 35 lb in |
Master Cylinder Guard Bolts* | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Important: Using the following steps of the vibration diagnostic process will help you to effectively narrow-down and pin-point the search for the specific source of a vibration concern and to arrive at an accurate repair.
Vibration Diagnostic Process
1. Gather specific information on the customer's vibration concern.
2. Perform the road testing steps in sequence as identified in Road Testing Procedure in order to duplicate the customer's concern and evaluate the symptoms of the concern under changing conditions. Observe what the vibration feels like and what it sounds like. Observe when the symptoms first appear, when they change, and when they cease.
3. Determine if the customer's vibration concern is truly an abnormal condition or something that is potentially an operating characteristic of the motorcycle.
4. Systematically eliminate or 'rule-out' possible motorcycle systems.
5. Focus diagnostic efforts on the remaining motorcycle system and systematically eliminate or "rule-out" possible components of that system.
6. Make a repair on the remaining component, or components, which have not been eliminated systematically, and must therefore be the cause of the vibration.
7. Verify that the customer's concern has been eliminated or at least brought to an acceptable level.
8. Again perform the road testing steps in sequence in order to verify that the vehicle did not have more than one vibration occurring.
Preliminary Visual/Physical Inspection
• Inspect for aftermarket equipment and modifications, which could affect the operation of the motorcycles rotating component systems.
• Inspect the easily accessible or visible components of the motorcycles rotating component systems for obvious damage or conditions, which could cause the symptom.
• Inspect the tire inflation pressures for the proper pressure.
Version 1
Zero Motorcycles S/DS/SR Pre-Delivery Inspection
Motorcycle Serial/VIN number:________________________________
Power Pack number:______________________ Date:___________
Technician Section After Uncrating:
|
|
Initial:
|
Operation:
|
|
Verify front axle is fully inserted, and axle pinch bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that front brake caliper is centered over rotor and all mounting hardware is at specified torque.
|
|
Verify front wheel for free operation, verify that wheel is true.
|
|
Verify exterior lighting is working correctly.
|
|
Verify the front and rear tire pressure is correct.
|
|
Verify the headset/steering adjustment and that all fork bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that the wiring connector in the instrument cluster is fully inserted and locked.
|
|
Verify the wiring connections on the controller and the key switch plug are fully inserted and locked.
|
|
Verify comfortable bar angle and check all stem/upper clamp bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify the throttle, brake lever and motor stop switch adjustment angle and at specified torque.
|
|
Verify smooth throttle operation.
|
|
Verify that all plastics are securely fastened and all rivnuts are secure in the frame.
|
|
Verify that the seat bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that rear axle is fully inserted and end caps/pinch bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify that rear brake caliper is centered over rotor and all mounting hardware is at specified torque.
|
|
Verify rear wheel for free operation, verify that wheel is true.
|
|
Verify that the belt tension is correct.
|
|
Verify main pivot bolts are at specified torque.
|
|
Verify audible click from solenoid when powered on.
|
|
Verify that battery gauge and power on LED are functional.
|
Road Test:
Caution: Before performing the Road Test, Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
|
|
|
Verify that front and rear brakes operate properly.
|
|
Verify throttle operation.
|
|
Verify smooth suspension operation and is correctly adjusted for the owners requirements.
|
|
Verify that the belt tension is correct after test ride.
|
Technician Signature:
|
Owners Section:
|
|
Initial:
|
Operation:
|
|
The technician has explained all safety warning labels.
|
|
I have received an owner's manual and supporting documents.
|
|
I understand the warranty as it has been explained to me.
|
|
I recognize that this is a high performance electric vehicle and requires special skills.
|
|
I accept that additional equipment is required to operate this motorcycle safely.
|
|
I will return the warranty registration card within the allotted time period.
|
|
Know the limits of yourself and the machine on and off road.
|
|
I will never use alcohol or drugs while operating a Zero.
|
|
I will not allow a guest to operate a Zero without proper instruction.
|
|
I know to use the motor stop switch on the handlebar for emergency motor cut-off.
|
|
The technician who prepared this bike has instructed me
on the operation, maintenance, safety features, and warranty policy,
all of which I understand. I am also satisfied with the pre-delivery
set-up and inspection of my vehicle. I acknowledge that I have read all
the safety warnings and information on the product warning labels. I
understand the importance of reading the owners manual and supporting
documents completely and thoroughly. I was offered by my Certified
Service Center (CSC) to have the vehicle delivered at my expense to an
appropriate location for familiarization and self practice before I
operate it on my own.
|
Owners Signature:
|
Version 1
Although unpacking the Zero motorcycle can be done by a single person, it is recommended to have a second person to help lift and remove your motorcycle from the crate base.
Outer Box Cover
• Cut and remove the two plastic outer box retention straps.
• Unscrew stabilizer bar bolts, one on each side of outer box.
• Open box top and remove inner cardboard end reinforcement sleeves.
• Unscrew stabilizer bar from handlebar riser and remove.
• Unscrew lower crate cover retaining screws and washers.
• Lift or cut outer box away from motorcycle.
Inner Assembly
• Carefully remove plastic cover from motorcycle.
• Locate small parts box below motorcycle and put to the side. (This box contains important documentation, owner’s manual, keys, handlebar clamps and hardware, etc.)
• Cut cable ties holding handlebar to motorcycle.
• Position and center handlebar in riser and mount using handlebar clamps and bolts located in the small parts box. Torque handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft).
• Remove the retaining pin from the power pack rail.
• Remove power pack retaining frame rail.
• Remove power pack.
• Remove cam lock tie down straps and metal tie straps from crate base.
• Carefully lift rear portion of the motorcycle over the swingarm standoff and off crate base.
• Carefully lift front wheel out of crate base.
• Deploy kickstand, lean motorcycle and inspect in accordance with delivery inspection sheet.
Recycling
The Zero Motorcycles shipping crate and packaging materials were designed to be completely recycled. Please cut down and recycle all cardboard, plastic, and metal materials in appropriate receptacles.
The tie down straps that accompanied your motorcycle can be reused as regular tie down straps for transporting your motorcycle.
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Power Pack Bolts
|
27 N•m
|
20 lb ft
|
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt* | 46 N•m | 34 lb ft |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolt | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m | 16 lb ft |
Skid Plate Bolt | 9 N•m | 7 lb ft |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Instrument Panel Nuts | 4 N•m | 36 lb in |
Fuse Center Boltss | 3 N•m | 26 lb in |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m | 18 lb in |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m | 24 lb in |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m | 8 lb ft |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m | 35 lb in |
Master Cylinder Guard Bolts* | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Legend:
1. DC/DC Converter, Fuse Center and Main Bike Board (MBB)(under seat)
2. Power Pack
3. Power Tank (Optional)
4. Integrated Power Pack Charger
5. Brushless Motor
6. Brushless Motor Controller
Version 1
Version 1
Version 1
Version 1
SCH2486
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Version 1
SCH2503
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Version 1
SCH2509
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Version 1
SCH2487
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Version 1
19212
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Version 1
SCH2490
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Version 1
SCH2491
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Version 1
SCH2492
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Version 1
19212
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Version 1
SCH2490
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Version 1
SCH2491
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Version 1
SCH2492
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Version 1
SCH2493
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Version 1
sch2495
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Version 1
sch2499
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Version 1
sch2508
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Version 1
sch2507
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Version 1
sch2500
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Version 1
sch2501
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Version 1
sch2506
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Version 1
sch2510
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Version 1
sch2511
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Version 1
C1 Main Bike Board Connector Face View |
|||
18007
|
|||
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
|
1 | ORN/RED | Motor Controller Enable | |
2 | ORN/BLU | Motor Controller Digital Input 1 | |
3 | ORN/VIO | Motor Controller Digital Input 3 | |
4-6 | — | Not Used | |
7 | ORN/BLK | Power Pack Ground | |
8 | BRN | System ON Signal | |
9 | BRN/WHT | System ON Output | |
10 | — | Not Used | |
11 | YEL/BLK | Kickstand Switch Signal | |
12 | ORN/BLK | Kickstand Switch Ground | |
13 | — | Not Used | |
14 | RED | Fuel Gauge 5V Reference | |
15 | YEL/GRN | Key ON 12V | |
16 | YEL | Temperature Warning Lamp Control | |
17 | YEL/BLK | Warning Lamp Control | |
18 | ORN/BRN | MBB Low Power | |
19 | ORN/GRY | Motor Controller Neutral | |
20 | ORN/RED | DC/DC Converter Enable | |
21 | ORN/YEL | Motor Controller Digital Input 2 | |
22 | BLK/WHT | Battery Throttle Enable | |
23 | RED | Ext Switch 5V | |
24 | WHT | Motor Stop Switch IN | |
25-26 | — | Not Used | |
27 | RED | Kickstand Switch Signal | |
28 | WHT/RED | Brake Switch Input | |
29 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground | |
30 | BRN | 12 Volt Positive | |
31 | — | Not Used | |
32 | ORN/BLK | Instrument Cluster Light Ground | |
33 | VIO | Charge Indicator Control | |
34 | RED/WHT | Armed Indicator Light Control |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
COM1431
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Version 1
C2 Main Bike Board Connector Face View |
||
CON0765
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | ORN/BLK | Motor Controller Enable |
2 | YEL/RED | Motor Controller 24 Volt |
3 | BLK | CAN 0 Ground |
4 | RED | CAN 0 5 Volts |
5 | BLK | CAN 1 Ground |
6 | WHT | CAN 2 High |
7 | BLU | CAN 2 Low |
8-9 | — | Not Used |
10 | RED/ORN | Diagnostic 3 3 Volts |
11-12 | — | Not Used |
13 | PNK | Loopback Return |
14 | PNK | Loopback Source |
15 | BLU/BLK | Start Switch Input |
16 | — | Not Used |
17 | BLK | Ambient Temperature |
18 | ORN/GRN | On Board Charger Attached |
19 | ORN/BLK | On Board Charger Reference |
20 | WHT/BLK | On Board Charger Enable |
21 | BLU | CAN Low Motor Controller |
22 | WHT | CAN High Motor Controller |
23 | BLU | CAN 0 Low |
24 | WHT | CAN 0 High |
25 | BLU | CAN 1 Low |
26 | WHT | CAN 1 High |
27-28 | — | Not Used |
29 | RED/BLK | U-ART Tx |
30 | GRY/BLK | U-ART Rx |
31 | ORN/BLK | Diagnostic Ground |
32-34 | — | Not Used |
35 | RED | Ext Switch 5V |
36-37 | — | Not Used |
38 | WHT/BLK | Ext Charger Enable 0 |
39 | — | Not Used |
40 | WHT/BRN | Ext Charger Enable 1 |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
COM1431
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Version 1
C3 Data Link Connector Face View |
||
18502
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1-3 | — | Not Used |
4 | BLK/BLU | 12 Volt Ground |
5 | ORN/BLK | Diagnostic Ground |
6 | WHT | CAN 1 High |
7 | — | Not Used |
8 | RED/BLK | U-ART Tx |
9 | GRY/BLK | U-ART Rx |
10 | — | Not Used |
11 | BLK | CAN 1 Ground |
12 | RED/ORN | Diagnostic 3.3 Volts |
13 | — | Not Used |
14 | BLU | CAN 1 Low |
15-16 | — | Not Used |
Above the Motor, on the Left Side |
COM1432
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Version 1
17841
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | — | Not Used |
1 |
— |
Not Used |
2 | BLU | Throttle Sensor Voltage |
2 |
— |
Throttle Sensor Voltage |
3 | BRN | Throttle Sensor Signal |
3 |
— |
Throttle Sensor Signal |
4 | ORN/BLK | Ground to Brushless Motor Controller |
4 |
— |
Ground to Brushless Motor Controller |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
COM1433
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Version 1
C8 DC/DC Converter Connector Face View |
||
18513
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK | Accessory 0 Volts |
2 | BLU | Accessory 12 Volts |
3 | ORN/BLK | Negative Input Voltage |
4 | ORN/BLU | Positive Input Voltage |
5 | ORN/RED | Converter Control |
Under the Seat, Behind the Power Pack |
COM1445
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Version 1
C2 Main Bike Board Connector Face View |
||
CON0765
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | ORN/BLK | Motor Controller Enable |
2 | YEL/RED | Motor Controller 24 Volt |
3 | BLK | CAN 0 Ground |
4 | RED | CAN 0 5 Volts |
5 | BLK | CAN 1 Ground |
6 | WHT | CAN 2 High |
7 | BLU | CAN 2 Low |
8-9 | — | Not Used |
10 | RED/ORN | Diagnostic 3 3 Volts |
11-12 | — | Not Used |
13 | PNK | Loopback Return |
14 | PNK | Loopback Source |
15 | BLU/BLK | Start Switch Input |
16 | — | Not Used |
17 | BLK | Ambient Temperature |
18 | ORN/GRN | On Board Charger Attached |
19 | ORN/BLK | On Board Charger Reference |
20 | WHT/BLK | On Board Charger Enable |
21 | BLU | CAN Low Motor Controller |
22 | WHT | CAN High Motor Controller |
23 | BLU | CAN 0 Low |
24 | WHT | CAN 0 High |
25 | BLU | CAN 1 Low |
26 | WHT | CAN 1 High |
27-28 | — | Not Used |
29 | RED/BLK | U-ART Tx |
30 | GRY/BLK | U-ART Rx |
31 | ORN/BLK | Diagnostic Ground |
32-34 | — | Not Used |
35 | RED | Ext Switch 5V |
36-37 | — | Not Used |
38 | WHT/BLK | Ext Charger Enable 0 |
39 | — | Not Used |
40 | WHT/BRN | Ext Charger Enable 1 |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
COM1431
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Version 1
C3 Data Link Connector Face View |
||
18502
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1-3 | — | Not Used |
4 | BLK/BLU | 12 Volt Ground |
5 | ORN/BLK | Diagnostic Ground |
6 | WHT | CAN 1 High |
7 | — | Not Used |
8 | RED/BLK | U-ART Tx |
9 | GRY/BLK | U-ART Rx |
10 | — | Not Used |
11 | BLK | CAN 1 Ground |
12 | RED/ORN | Diagnostic 3.3 Volts |
13 | — | Not Used |
14 | BLU | CAN 1 Low |
15-16 | — | Not Used |
Above the Motor, on the Left Side |
COM1432
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Version 1
17841
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | — | Not Used |
1 |
— |
Not Used |
2 | BLU | Throttle Sensor Voltage |
2 |
— |
Throttle Sensor Voltage |
3 | BRN | Throttle Sensor Signal |
3 |
— |
Throttle Sensor Signal |
4 | ORN/BLK | Ground to Brushless Motor Controller |
4 |
— |
Ground to Brushless Motor Controller |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
COM1433
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Version 1
C8 DC/DC Converter Connector Face View |
||
18513
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK | Accessory 0 Volts |
2 | BLU | Accessory 12 Volts |
3 | ORN/BLK | Negative Input Voltage |
4 | ORN/BLU | Positive Input Voltage |
5 | ORN/RED | Converter Control |
Under the Seat, Behind the Power Pack |
COM1445
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Version 1
18512
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BLU | 5 Volts | 1 | RED | 5 Volts | ||
2 | BLK | Battery Negative | 2 | BLK/ORN | Battery Negative | ||
3 | PNK | Kickstand Switch IN Signal | 3 | YEL/BLK | Kickstand Switch IN Signal |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
COM1434
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Version 1
19328
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|
|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
A | WHT | Sine Digital Input | A | BLU | Sine Digital Input |
B | BLU | Cosine Input | B | WHT | Cosine Input |
C | BLK | Encoder Power Supply (–) | C | BLK | Encoder Power Supply (–) |
D | — | Not Used | D | — | Not Used |
E | RED | Encoder Power Supply (+) | E | RED | Encoder Power Supply (+) |
F | GRN | Shield | F | — | Shield |
G | YEL | Motor Controller Ground | G | ORN/BLK | Motor Controller Ground |
H | YEL | Temperature Sensor Input | H | RED | Temperature Sensor Input |
Under the Seat, Below the Fuse Center |
COM1447
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Version 1
C26 Accessory Power Port Connector Face View |
||
CON0759
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLU | Fuse 2 Voltage |
2 | BLK | Ground, Accessory 0 V |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
com1433
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Version 1
C32 Horn Connector Face View |
||
con0758
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
BLK/YEL |
Horn Ground Control |
C32 Horn Connector Face View |
||
con0758
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
2 |
BLU/BLK |
Horn Supply Voltage |
Front Left Corner of the Power Pack |
com1446
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Version 1
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | WHT | Left Front Turn Signal Voltage | 1 | GRN | Left Front Turn Signal Voltage |
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
2 | BLK | Left Front Turn Signal Ground | 2 | BLK | Left Front Turn Signal Ground |
Behind the Headlamp Assembly |
com1444
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Version 1
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | RED | Right Front Turn Signal Voltage | 1 | GRY | Right Front Turn Signal Voltage |
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
2 | BLK | Right Front Turn Signal Ground | 2 | BLK | Right Front Turn Signal Ground |
Behind the Headlamp Assembly |
com1444
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Version 1
C35
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | — | Not Used | 1 | — | Not Used |
2 | BRN | High Beam Input (Flash to Pass) | 2 | BRN | High Beam Input (Flash to Pass) |
3 | RED/YEL | Headlamp Low Beam Voltage | 3 | RED/YEL | Headlamp Low Beam Voltage |
4 | RED/BLK | Headlamp High Beam Voltage | 4 | RED/BLK | Headlamp High Beam Voltage |
5 | BLU/YEL | Headlamp Switch Voltage | 5 | BLU/YEL | Headlamp Switch Voltage |
6 | BLK/YEL | Horn Voltage | 6 | BLK/YEL | Horn Voltage |
7 | BLK/WHT | Horn Switch Ground | 7 | BLK/WHT | Horn Switch Ground |
8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Lamp Voltage | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Lamp Voltage |
9 | GRY/GRN | Turn Signal | 9 | ORN | Turn Signal |
10 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Lamp Voltage | 10 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Lamp Voltage |
Behind the Headlight Assembly |
com1439
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Version 1
19227
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | BLU/BLK | Foot Brake Switch Supply Voltage | 1 | BLK | Foot Brake Switch Supply Voltage |
2 | WHT/RED | Foot Brake Switch Signal | 2 | BLK | Foot Brake Switch Signal |
Behind the Power Pack, Above the Motor |
com1432
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Version 1
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | RED | Left Rear Turn Signal Voltage | 1 | GRN | Left Rear Turn Signal Voltage |
19226
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|
|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
2 | BLK | Left Rear Turn Signal Ground | 2 | BLK | Left Rear Turn Signal Ground |
Above the Rear Tire (Seat Removed for Clarity) |
com1437
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Version 1
19226
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|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
1 | WHT | Right Rear Turn Signal Voltage | 1 | GRY | Right Rear Turn Signal Voltage |
19226
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|
|||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function |
2 | BLK | Right Rear Turn Signal Ground | 2 | BLK | Right Rear Turn Signal Ground |
Above the Rear Tire (Seat Removed for Clarity) |
com1437
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Version 1
C42 Turn Signal Flasher Connector Face View |
||
19225
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLU/BLK | Turn Signal Flasher Voltage |
2 | GRY/GRN | Turn Signal Lamp Control |
3 | BLK | Ground |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
com1433
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Version 1
C45 Hand Brake Switch Connector Face View |
|||
con0758
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|
|||
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | |
1 | BLU/BLK |
Hand Brake Switch Supply Voltage |
C45 Hand Brake Switch Connector Face View |
|||
con0758
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|
|||
Connector Part Information |
|
||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | |
2 | WHT/RED |
Hand Brake Switch Signal |
Right Side of the Handlebar, Under the Master Cylinder |
com1443
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Version 1
C46 Fuse Center Connector Bottom View |
||
con0757
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
BLU |
Fuse 4 Supply Voltage |
2 |
BLU |
Fuse 3 Supply Voltage |
3 |
BLU |
Fuse 2 Supply Voltage |
4 |
BLU |
Fuse 1 Supply Voltage |
7 |
BRN |
Voltage to Splice S28 |
8 |
BLU/BLK |
Voltage to Splice S27 • Horn • Turn Signal Flasher |
9 |
BLU |
Accessory Power Port |
10 |
BLU/YEL |
Voltage to Splice S25 Headlight Switch |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
com1440
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Version 1
C48 Running Light Connector Face View |
||
18077
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
BLK |
Running Lamp Ground |
2 |
BLU/RED |
Running Lamp Supply Voltage |
Behind the Headlight |
com1442
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Version 1
C50 Quick Charge Connector Face View |
||
con0761
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
BLK |
Fused Battery Positive (+) |
2 |
BLK |
Battery Negative (-) |
P1-P2 |
— |
Not Used |
S1 |
WHT/BRN |
Charger Enable 1 |
S2 |
WHT/BLK |
Charger Enable 0 |
Behind the Power Pack, Above the Motor |
com1432
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Version 1
con0050
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
- |
ORN/BLK |
Motor Controller Ground |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C90 Brushless Motor Controller Connector Face View |
||
19332
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | ORN/RED | Voltage From Key Switch |
2 | BLU | CAN Termination |
3-5 | — | Not Used |
6 | ORN/RED | Voltage From Key Switch |
7-14 | — | Not Used |
15 | BLK | Encoder Power Supply (–) |
16 | WHT | CAN High |
17 | — | Not Used |
18 | ORN/GRY | Digital Input 1 |
19 | ORN/BLU | Digital Input 3 |
20 | — | Not Used |
21 | BLU | Digital Input 8 |
22 | BRN | Throttle Sensor Signal |
23 | — | Not Used |
24 | BLU | CAN Low |
25 | — | Not Used |
26 | RED | Encoder Power Supply (+) |
27 | BLU | CAN Low |
28 | YEL/RED | CAN Power Supply (+) |
29-30 | — | Not Used |
31 | ORN/YEL | Digital Input 4 |
32 | ORN/VIO | Digital Input 7 |
33 | WHT | Temperature Sensor Input |
34 | BLU | Throttle Sensor Voltage |
35 | WHT | COSINE Input |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
con0756
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BRN | License Plate Voltage | 1 | PNK | License Plate Voltage |
con0756
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
2 | BLK | Ground | 2 | BLK | Ground |
Above the Rear Tire (Seat Removed for Clarity) |
com1437
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Version 1
C94 Contactor Post Battery Positive (+) Face View |
||
CON0764
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | From Brushless Motor Controller (C95) |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | From Charge Fuse (D305) |
Under the Seat, on the Right Side of the Frame |
com1451
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Version 1
C95 Brushless Motor Connector Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Positive (+) Voltage |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C96 Contactor Post Battery Negative (-) View |
||
con0763
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | From Brushless Motor Controller (C97) |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | From Quick Charger Connector (C50) |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | From On Board Charger Connector (306) |
Under the Seat, on the Right Side of the Frame |
com1451
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Version 1
C97 Brushless Motor Connector View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Fused Negative (-) |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C106 Headlight Connector Face View |
||
19225
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
RED/BLK |
High Beam Light Supply Voltage |
2 |
RED/YEL |
Low Beam Light Supply Voltage |
3 |
BLK |
Headlight Ground |
Behind the Headlight |
com1442
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Version 1
con0760
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Connector Part Information |
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Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BLK | Running Light Ground | 1 | BLK | Running Light Ground | ||
2 | BLU/RED | Front Running Light Voltage | 2 | BRN | Front Running Light Voltage |
Behind the Front Headlight Assembly |
com1439
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Version 1
C113 Brushless Motor Controller Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | M1 Going to the Motor |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C97 Brushless Motor Connector View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Fused Negative (-) |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C106 Headlight Connector Face View |
||
19225
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 |
RED/BLK |
High Beam Light Supply Voltage |
2 |
RED/YEL |
Low Beam Light Supply Voltage |
3 |
BLK |
Headlight Ground |
Behind the Headlight |
com1442
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Version 1
con0760
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BLK | Running Light Ground | 1 | BLK | Running Light Ground | ||
2 | BLU/RED | Front Running Light Voltage | 2 | BRN | Front Running Light Voltage |
Behind the Front Headlight Assembly |
com1439
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Version 1
C113 Brushless Motor Controller Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | M1 Going to the Motor |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C114 Brushless Motor Connector Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Going to the Motor |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
C115 Brushless Motor Connector Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Going to the Motor |
Under the Seat, Above the Rear Tire |
com1435
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Version 1
con0755
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
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Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Isolation | 1 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Isolation |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
com1441
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Version 1
con0754
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | WHT/BLK | Charger Enable 0 | 1 | WHT/BLK | Charger Enable 0 | ||
2 | WHT/BRN | Charger Enable 1 | 2 | WHT/BRN | Charger Enable 1 |
Under the Seat Behind the Power Pack |
com1431
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Version 1
C239 Equipment Ground Face View |
||
con0050
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK | Ground |
Behind the Headlight, on the Left Side of the Fork |
com1439
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Version 1
18510
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | — | Not Used | 1 | LT BLU | Not Used | ||
2 | — | Not Used | 2 | BRN | Not Used | ||
3 | YEL/GRY | Key Switch Ground | 3 | RED | Key Switch Ground | ||
4 | YEL/GRN | Key Switch Signal | 4 | RED/BLK | Key Switch Signal |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
com1433
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Version 1
con0753
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
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Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BLU/WHT | Start Switch Signal | 1 | BLK | Start Switch Signal | ||
2 | RED | Switch 5 Volts | 2 | BLU/WHT | Switch 5 Volts | ||
3 | RED | Motor Stop Switch Output 5 Volts | 3 | RED/WHT | Motor Stop Switch Output 5 Volts | ||
4 | BLK/RED | Motor Stop Switch Input | 4 | RED/WHT | Motor Stop Switch Input |
Behind the Front Headlight Assembly |
com1439
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Version 1
CON0752
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | YEL/BLK | Warning Light Control (red) | 1 | YEL/BLK | Warning Light Control (red) | ||
2 | YEL | Temperature Light Control (amber) | 2 | YEL | Temperature Light Control (amber) | ||
3 | RED/WHT | Armed Light Control (green) | 3 | GRN | Armed Light Control (green) | ||
4 | VIO | Charge LED Light Control (green) | 4 | WHT/BLK | Charge LED Light Control (green) | ||
5 | — | Not Used | 5 | BLU | Not Used | ||
6 | RED/BLK | High Beam Indicator Control (blue) | 6 | BRN/BLK | High Beam Indicator Control (blue) | ||
7 | GRN | Left Turn Indicator Control (green) | 7 | GRN | Left Turn Indicator Control (green) | ||
8 | GRY | Right Turn Indicator Control (green) | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Indicator Control (green) | ||
9 | BLK | Ground 12 Volt | 9 | BLK | Ground 12 Volt | ||
10 | RED | State of Charge Control (5 Volt) | 10 | PNK | State of Charge Control (5 Volt) | ||
11 | WHT | CAN 2 High | 11 | WHT | CAN 2 High | ||
12 | BLU | CAN 2 Low | 12 | BLU | CAN 2 Low | ||
13 | ORN/BLK | CAN 2 5 Volts | 13 | ORN/BLK | CAN 2 5 Volts | ||
14 | — | Not Used | 14 | GRY | Not Used | ||
15 | — | Not Used | 15 | ORN | Not Used | ||
16 | BRN | 12 Volt Feed | 16 | BRN | 12 Volt Feed | ||
17-20 | — | Not Used | 17-20 | — | Not Used |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
com1433
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Version 1
con0751
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BRN | Running Light Supply Voltage | 1 | BRN/WHT | Running Light Supply Voltage | ||
2 | WHT/RED | Brake Light Supply Voltage | 2 | RED/BRN | Brake Light Supply Voltage | ||
3 | BLK | Tail Light Ground | 3 | BLK | Tail Light Ground |
Above the Rear Tire (Seat Removed For Clarity) |
com1437
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Version 1
con0762
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BLK | Fused Battery Positive Voltage (+) | 1 | BLK | Fused Battery Positive Voltage (+) | ||
2 | BLK | Battery Negative (-) | 2 | BLK | Battery Negative (-) |
Behind the Right Side of the Power Pack, Next to the Foot Brake Pedal |
com1450
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Version 1
C307 Charger Connector Face View |
||
con0748
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1-10 | — | Not Used |
11 | ORN/GRN | Charger Attached Signal |
12 | WHT/BLK | Charger Enable |
13 | ORN/BLK | Charger Ground |
14-18 | — | Not Used |
Above the Bottom Skid Plate, in Front of the Motor |
com1436
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Version 1
C318 12 Volt Accessory Connector Face View |
||
con0749
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK | Ground, Accessory 0 V |
2 | BLK | Fuse 2 Voltage |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack |
com1433
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Version 1
C321 Power Pack |
||
con0750
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BRN | System ON Reference |
2 | BRN/WHT | System ON |
3 | BLU | CAN Low |
4 | RED | CAN 5 Volt |
5 | PNK | Loopback Output |
6-7 | — | Not Used |
8 | ORN/BLK | Low Power B- (MBB & DC/DC Converter) |
9 | ORN | Low Power B+ (Fused MBB) |
10 | ORN/BLU | Low Power B+ (Fused DC/DC Converter) |
11 | WHT | CAN High |
12 | BLK | CAN Ground |
13 | PNK | Loopback Return |
14 | BLK/WHT | Throttle Enable |
15 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Ground |
16 | YEL/GRY | 12 Volt Output |
Under the Seat, Behind the Power Pack |
com1438
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Version 1
C366 Power Tank Signal Connector Face View |
||
con0766
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
P1 | — | Not Used |
P2 | RED | CAN 5 Volts |
P3 | — | Not Used |
P4 | YEL/RED | 12 Volt Output |
P5 | WHT | CAN High |
P6 | — | Not Used |
P7 | GRY/BRN | Node ID 1 |
P8 | GRY/BRN | Ground |
S1 | BRN | System ON Reference |
S2 | BLK | CAN Ground |
S3 | BRN/WHT | System ON |
S4 | BLU | CAN Low |
S5 | PNK | Loopback Output |
S6 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Ground |
S7 | PNK | Loopback Return |
S8 | BLK/WHT | Throttle Enable |
Under the Tank Assembly, on Top of the Power Tank |
com1454
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Version 1
C367 Power Tank Power Pack Connector Face View |
||
con0767
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK | Battery Positive (+) |
2 | BLK | Battery Negative (-) |
Under the Tank Assembly, on Top of the Power Tank |
com1454
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Version 1
C368 Contactor Post Battery Positive (+) View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK | Switched Battery Positive (+) |
Under the Seat, on the Right Side of the Frame |
com1451
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Version 1
C369 Contactor Post Battery Negative (-) View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
— | BLK | Battery Negative (-) |
Under the Seat, on the Right Side of the Frame |
com1451
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Version 1
C370 Power Pack (Power Tank Option) |
||
con0750
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BRN | System ON Reference |
2 | BRN/WHT | System ON |
3 | BLU | CAN Low |
4 | RED | CAN 5 Volt |
5 | PNK | Loopback Output |
6-7 | — | Not Used |
8 | ORN/BLK | Low Power B- (MBB & DC/DC Converter) |
9 | ORN | Low Power B+ (Fused MBB) |
10 | ORN/BLU | Low Power B+ (Fused DC/DC Converter) |
11 | WHT | CAN High |
12 | BLK | CAN Ground |
13 | PNK | Loopback Return |
14 | BLK/WHT | Throttle Enable |
15 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Ground |
16 |
YEL/GRY YEL/RED |
12 Volt Output |
Under the Seat, Behind the Power Pack |
com1438
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Version 1
CON0768
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|||||||
Connector Part Information |
|
Connector Part Information |
|
||||
Pin | Wire Color | Function | Pin | Wire Color | Function | ||
1 | BRN | System ON Reference | 1 | BRN | System ON Reference | ||
2 | BRN/WHT | System ON | 2 | BRN/WHT | System ON | ||
3 | BLU | CAN Low | 3 | BLU | CAN Low | ||
4 | RED | CAN 5 Volt | 4 | RED | CAN 5 Volt | ||
5 | PNK | Loopback Output | 5 | PNK | Loopback Output | ||
6-7 | — | Not Used | 6-7 | — | Not Used | ||
8 | ORN/BLK | Low Power B- (MBB & DC/DC Converter) | 8 | ORN/BLK | Low Power B- (MBB & DC/DC Converter) | ||
9 | ORN | Low Power B+ (Fused MBB) | 9 | ORN | Low Power B+ (Fused MBB) | ||
10 | ORN/BLU | Low Power B+ (Fused DC/DC Converter) | 10 | ORN/BLU | Low Power B+ (Fused DC/DC Converter) | ||
11 | WHT | CAN High | 11 | PNK | CAN High | ||
12 | BLK | CAN Ground | 12 | BLK | CAN Ground | ||
13 | PNK | Loopback Return | 13 | PNK | Loopback Return | ||
14 | BLK/WHT | Throttle Enable | 14 | BLK/WHT | Throttle Enable | ||
15 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Ground | 15 | GRN/YEL | Chassis Ground | ||
16 | YEL/GRY | 12 Volt Output | 16 | YEL/GRY | 12 Volt Output |
Under the Seat, Behind the Power Pack |
com1455
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Version 1
D11 Inline Temperature Sensor |
||
Image Not Available
|
||
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK | Temperature Sensor 1 Input |
2 | BLK | Ground |
Front of the Frame, Above the Power Pack (inside the harness) |
com1504
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Version 1
D305 Charger Fuse Connector Face View |
||
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
1 | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Positive (+) Input |
con0051
|
||
Connector Part Information |
|
|
Pin |
Wire Color |
Function |
2 | BLK (Orange Sleeve Over Cable) | Battery Positive (+) Output |
Photo Not Available |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C35 | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Input |
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C282 | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
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C40 | 1 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
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C34 | 1 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C35 | 10 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Input |
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C282 | 7 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
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C39 | 1 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
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C33 | 1 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C8 | 2 | BLU | 12 Volt Input |
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C46 | 1 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 2 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 3 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 4 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C8 | 1 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Input |
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C40 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C1 | 29 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C106 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C282 | 9 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C03 | 4 | BLK/BLU | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C39 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C107 | 1 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C35 | 7 | BLK/WHT | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C303 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C33 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C42 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C93 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C34 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C26 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C318 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C35 | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Input |
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C282 | 8 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
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C40 | 1 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
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|
C34 | 1 | GRY | Right Turn Signal Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C35 | 10 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Input |
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C282 | 7 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
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C39 | 1 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
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|
C33 | 1 | GRN | Left Turn Signal Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C8 | 2 | BLU | 12 Volt Input |
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C46 | 1 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 2 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 3 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
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C46 | 4 | BLU | 12 Volt Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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|
C8 | 1 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Input |
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C40 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C1 | 29 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C106 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C282 | 9 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C03 | 4 | BLK/BLU | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C39 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C107 | 1 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C35 | 7 | BLK/WHT | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C303 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C33 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C42 | 3 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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C93 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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|
C34 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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|
C26 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
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|
C318 | 2 | BLK | 12 Volt Ground Output |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C46 | 10 | BLU/YEL | 12 Volt Input (fuse 1) |
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C35 | 5 | BLU/YEL | High/Low Beam Headlight |
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|
C35 | 2 | BRN | Flash to Pass |
Version 1
Photo Not Available |
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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|
C46 | 8 | BLU/BLK | 12 Volt Input (fuse 3) |
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C38 | 1 | BLU/BLK | Foot Brake Light Switch |
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C45 | 1 | BLU/BLK | Hand Brake Light Switch |
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C42 | 1 | BLU/BLK | Turn Signal Flasher |
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|
C32 | 2 | BLU/BLK | Horn |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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C46 | 7 | BRN | 12 Volt Input (fuse 4) |
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C303 | 1 | BRN | Rear Running Light |
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C107 | 2 | BRN | Front Running Light |
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C93 | 1 | BRN | License Plate Light |
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C282 | 16 | BRN | Instrument Panel |
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C1 | 30 | BRN | Main Bike Board (MBB) |
Version 1
Behind the Headlight
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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|
C35 | 4 | RED/BLK | Headlight Switch Output |
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|
C106 | 1 | RED/BLK | Headlight Switch Output |
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|
C282 | 6 | RED/BLK | I/P High Beam Indicator Control Input |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Photo Not Available |
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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|
C45 | 2 | WHT/RED | Hand Brake Light Switch Output |
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|
C303 | 2 | WHT/RED | Brake Light Input |
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|
C38 | 2 | WHT/RED | Foot Brake Light Switch Output |
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|
C1 | 28 | WHT/RED | Brake Light Switch Input |
Version 1
Left Side of the Frame, Next to the Tank Bag/Power Tank
Photo Not Available |
Joint |
Connector |
Pin |
Color |
Function |
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|
C89 | 1 | ORN/BLK | Brushless Motor Controller (ground) |
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|
C2 | 1 | ORN/BLK | Main Bike Board (MBB) |
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|
C14 | G | ORN/BLK | Motor |
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|
C5 | 4 | ORN/BLK | Throttle |
Version 1
Torque settings for: Fuse Center Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Seat Bolts | 3 N•m (26 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
Fastener torques
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Fuse center bolts 3 N•m (26 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Remove the seat.
Important: Mark the location of all wires on the fuse center prior to removal.
3. Disconnect the fuse center wiring.
4. Remove the nuts and bolts (1) securing the fuse center to the bracket.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the nuts and bolts (1) securing the fuse center to the bracket.
2. Connect the fuse center wiring in the same positions as removed.
3. Install the seat.
Version 1
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Failure to follow the procedures may result in serious injury or death.
• Always verify that the high voltage has been disabled before working on or around high voltage components, wires, cables, or harnesses.
• Remove all metal objects such as rings and watches.
• Always tighten the high voltage terminal fasteners to the specified torque. Insufficient or excessive torque will cause malfunctions or damage.
• After finishing work on the high voltage system and before turning the key ON
• Verify high voltage system integrity and that all connectors and covers are installed.
• Verify that all tools or loose components have been removed.
Caution: Exposure to high voltage can cause shock, burns, and even death. The high voltage components on the motorcycle should only be serviced by technicians familiar with the circuit/system operation. Refer to System Description and Operation.
High voltage components are identified by labels. Do not remove, open, take apart, or modify these components. High voltage cable or wiring has orange covering. Do not probe, tamper with, cut, or modify high voltage cable or wiring.
Required Tools
PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Clean any dirt or debris away from the quick charge connector cover and remove the cover.
3. Plug the Controller Discharge Tool (1) into the quick charge connector, allow 30 seconds for the capacitors to discharge. Note: The bulb may or may not light up depending on the amount of remaining voltage in the brushless motor controllers capacitors. Note: Remove the tool from the connector prior to turning the key ON to prevent damage to the tool.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Instrument Panel Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Instrument Panel Nuts | 4 N•m (36 lb in) |
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 10mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
• Instrument panel nuts 4 N•m (36 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the seat.
2. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
3. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK,S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
4. Disconnect the instrument panel harness connector C282.
Note the location of the zip ties for reassembly.
5. Remove the instrument panel and turn signal assembly.
6. Remove and discard the zip ties.
7. Remove the 2 nuts securing the instrument panel to the turn signal brackets.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the 2 nuts securing the instrument panel to the turn signal brackets.
2. Connect the instrument panel harness connector C282.
3. Turn the handlebar fully right and install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
4. Install the instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Note: Ensure that ground C239 is attached.
5. Install the tank assembly.
6. Install the front fender.
7. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Main Chassis Harness Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolt | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• 13mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Brushless motor controller cable bolt 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note routing and location of harness and zip tie.
1. Disable the High Voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the seat.
3. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
4. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK,S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
5. Disconnect the C90 controller connector.
6. Remove the controller cover retaining screw and cover (#4 CONTROLLER COVER SHIELDED, #6 CONTROLLER FORMEX SHIELDED) from the controller.
7. Remove C89 motor controller ground eyelet.
8. Remove the fuse center screws.
9. Remove the instrument panel and turn signal assembly (TURN SIGNAL FR-RH RR-LH, TURN SIGNAL FR-LH RR-RH).
10. Remove the skid plate.
11. Disconnect C307 charger connector.
12. Disconnect C39 left rear turn signal connector.
13. Disconnect C40 right rear turn signal connector.
14. Disconnect C93 license plate connector.
15. Disconnect C303 tail light connector.
16. Disconnect C321 power pack connector.
17. Disconnect C134 AC charging cord harness connector.
18. Disconnect C1 and C2 main bike board connectors.
19. Disconnect C8 DC/DC converter connector.
20. Disconnect C14 motor harness connector.
21. Disconnect C183/C184 inline connector.
22. Remove the C3 data link connector screws.
23. Disconnect C38 foot brake lamp switch connector.
24. Disconnect C5 throttle connector.
25. Disconnect C274 key switch connector.
26. Disconnect C282 instrument panel connector.
27. Disconnect C10 kickstand switch connector.
28. Disconnect C275 right handlebar control connector.
29. Disconnect C107 running light connector.
30. Disconnect C35 left handlebar control connector.
31. Disconnect C106 headlight connector.
32. Disconnect C33 right front turn signal connector.
33. Disconnect C34 left front turn signal connector.
34. Disconnect C45 hand brake switch connector.
35. Disconnect C32 horn connectors.
Note harness routing prior to removal, this will aid in reassembly of the harness to the motorcycle.
36. Release all main wiring harness zip ties and hold down brackets and remove the harness.
Installation Procedure
1. Layout the wiring harness in the same location as removed on the frame.
2. Connect C32 horn connectors.
3. Connect the C45 hand brake switch connector.
4. Connect C34 left front turn signal connector.
5. Connect C33 right front turn signal connector.
6. Connect C106 headlight connector.
7. Connect C35 left handlebar control connector.
8. Connect C107 running light connector.
9. Connect C275 right handlebar control connector.
10. Connect C10 kickstand switch connector.
11. Connect C282 instrument panel connector.
12. Connect C274 key switch connector.
13. Connect C5 throttle connector.
14. Connect C38 foot brake lamp switch connector.
15. Install the C3 data link connector screws.
16. Connect C183/C184 inline connector.
17. Connect C14 motor harness connector.
18. Connect C8 DC/DC converter connector.
19. Connect C1 and C2 main bike board connectors.
20. Connect C134 AC charging cord harness connector.
21. Connect C321 power pack connector.
22. Connect C303 tail light connector.
23. Connect C93 license plate connector.
24. Connect C40 right rear turn signal connector.
25. Connect C39 left rear turn signal connector.
Note: Prior to connecting the charger connector coat the terminals with CP70 dielectric grease.
26. Connect C307 charger connector.
27. Install the skid plate.
28. Install the instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Ensure the C239 ground is installed.
29. Install the fuse center screws.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
30. Install C89 brushless motor controller ground eyelet.
Tighten
Brushless motor controller cable bolt to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
31. Install the controller cover and controller cover retaining screw.
32. Connect the C90 controller connector.
33. Install zip ties in the same locations as removed.
34. Inspect harness routing to ensure that it is not in contact with any moving or sharp parts that could cause damage to the harness.
35. Install the tank assembly.
36. Install the front fender.
37. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Power Tank Harness Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• 15mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note routing and location of harness and zip ties.
1. Disable the High Voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the seat.
3. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
4. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK,S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
5. Disconnect C366 power tank signal connector.
6. Disconnect C367 power tank power connector.
7. Pull back terminal cover and remove nut and washer from the contactor negative – (black).
8. Remove C368 contactor eyelet terminal.
9. Pull back terminal cover and remove nut and washer from the contactor positive + (red).
10. Remove C369 contactor eyelet terminal.
11. Disconnect C370 power pack connector.
12. Disconnect C371/C321 inline connector.
Note harness routing prior to removal, this will aid in reassembly of the harness to the motorcycle.
13. Release all power tank wiring harness zip ties and hold down brackets and remove the harness.
Installation Procedure
1. Lay out the wiring harness in the same location as removed on the frame.
2. Connect C371/C321 inline connector.
3. Connect C370 power pack connector.
4. Install C369 contactor eyelet terminal, contactor washer, nut and tighten.
5. Install C368 contactor eyelet terminal, contactor washer, nut and tighten.
6. Fully cover both contactor studs with the stud covers.
7. Connect C367 power tank power connector.
8. Connect C366 power tank signal connector.
9. Install zip ties in the same locations as removed.
10. Inspect harness routing to ensure that it is not in contact with any moving or sharp parts that could cause damage to the harness.
11. Install the tank assembly.
12. Install the front fender.
13. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: S Power Pack Harness Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolt | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• 15mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
• Brushless motor controller cable bolt to 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note routing and location of harness and zip ties.
1. Disable the High Voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the seat.
3. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
4. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK,S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
5. Disconnect the C90 controller connector.
6. Remove the controller cover retaining screw and cover (#4 CONTROLLER COVER SHIELDED, #6 CONTROLLER FORMEX SHIELDED) from the controller.
7. Remove the screw securing the C50 connector to the bracket.
8. Disconnect the C306 in-line connector.
9. Disconnect C183/C184 in-line connector.
10. Pull back terminal cover and remove nut and washer from the contactor negative – (black).
11. Remove C94 contactor positive eyelet terminal.
12. Pull back terminal cover and remove nut and washer from the contactor positive + (red).
13. Remove C96 contactor negative eyelet terminal.
14. Remove C95 motor controller positive eyelet terminal.
15. Remove C97 motor controller negative eyelet terminal.
Note harness routing prior to removal, this will aid in reassembly of the harness to the motorcycle.
16. Release all power pack wiring harness zip ties and hold down brackets and remove the harness.
Installation Procedure
1. Layout the wiring harness in the same location as removed on the frame.
2. Connect C183/C184 in-line connector.
3. Connect C306 in-line connector.
4. Install the C50 connector up to the bracket, install the screw and tighten.
5. Install C94 eyelet terminal, contactor washer, nut and tighten.
6. Install C96 eyelet terminal, contactor washer, nut and tighten.
7. Fully cover both contactor studs with the stud covers.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
8. Connect C97 contactor negative eyelet terminal.
Tighten
Brushless motor controller cable bolt to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
9. Connect C95 motor controller positive eyelet terminal.
Tighten
Brushless motor controller cable bolt to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
10. Install zip ties in the same locations as removed.
11. Install the controller cover and controller cover retaining screw.
12. Connect the C90 controller connector.
13. Inspect harness routing to ensure that it is not in contact with any moving or sharp parts that could cause damage to the harness.
14. Install the tank assembly.
15. Install the front fender.
16. Install the seat.
Version 1
Legend:
1. Fuses
To access the high voltage fuse center:
1. Remove the two bolts securing the seat to the motorcycle frame.
2. Pull the seat rearward to gain access to the fuse center.
Fuse
|
Rating
|
Circuits Controlled
|
1
|
ABC 4A
|
Main Bike Board/Controller
|
2
|
ABC 4A
|
DC/DC Converter
|
Version 1
Legend:
1. Fuse Center
To access the 12 volt fuse center:
1. Remove two bolts securing the seat to the motorcycle frame.
2. Pull the seat rearward to gain access to the fuse center.
Fuse
|
Rating
|
Circuits Controlled
|
1
|
10 A
|
Headlight
|
2
|
10 A
|
Accessory Power Port
|
3
|
10 A
|
Turn Signal Flasher, Horn, Brake Light
|
4
|
5A
|
Gauges, Running Lights
|
Version 1
Legend:
A. Adjust button (ADJ)
B. Select Button (SEL)
C. Charge indicator
D. Remaining charge time control
E. Clock
F. Speedometer
G. Odometer
H. Performance modes
I. Output meter
J. Regen meter
K. Displays A&B
L. Bluetooth® Indicator
Functions
The displays on the dash can be customized to your personal preferences by using the ADJ (Adjust) and SEL (Select) buttons.
A. Adjust Button (ADJ)
By momentarily pressing or holding the ADJ button you can reset fields and toggle through the trip menus and display options.
B. Select Button (SEL)
By momentarily pressing or holding the SEL button you can reset or select fields in Display A and Display B, change the time, and change the display units. Note: Once a feature is selected, it will stop flashing after 15 seconds if no further button press is detected, and the dash will return to its normal operating mode.
C. Charge Indicator
This indicator and readout displays the amount of energy remaining in the power pack, similar to the fuel gauge on a gasoline powered vehicle.
D. Remaining Charge Time Indicator
This area displays the amount of time left for the power pack to reach full charge.
E. Clock
The clock displays time in standard (AM/PM) or 24 hour mode.
F. Speedometer
The speedometer is a digital display in either kilometers per hour (km/h) or miles per hour (mph).
G. Odometer
The odometer displays the total distance the motorcycle has been ridden in kilometers or miles.
H. Performance Modes
This area displays which performance riding mode (ECO, SPORT, and CUSTOM) has been selected by the rider using the performance level mode button located on the right handlebar control assembly.
I. Output Meter
The output meter indicates the amount of torque applied to the rear wheel and the Power (energy) being used while riding.
J. Regen Meter
The regenerative (REGEN) meter indicates the amount of torque on the rear wheel and the Power (energy) feeding back into the battery of the motorcycle during the regenerative braking process.
K. Displays A&B
Displays A&B can be customized to display functions which include Trip Odometers, Range, Errors, RPM, Trip Average, Lifetime Average, and Temperature. All are accessible by using the ADJ and SEL buttons.
L. Bluetooth® Indicator
This indicator displays when an active Bluetooth® equipped smartphone is paired with the motorcycle.
Version 1
Legend:
A. Left and G. Right Indicator Turn Signal
B. System Warning
C. Temperature
D. Armed
E. Charging
F. High Beam
Functions
A. Left and G. Right Indicator Turn Signal
An arrow on the lower dash flashes green in the same direction as selected by the turn signal switch. This arrow remains on until the turn signal request has been canceled.
B. System Warning
If a fault has been detected, count the number of times the red LED flashes.
C. Temperature
This flashes in the event that you exceed the motorcycle’s performance capabilities. The temperature warning lamp indicates the temperature of the motor, controller temperature, or the battery over/under temperature.
D. Armed
Indicates the motorcycle is live or ready to move if the throttle is actuated.
E. Charging
Flashes slowly when the motorcycle is accepting a charge. The indicator flashes rapidly when a charging error is detected. The indicator is solid green when the battery is completely charged.
F. High Beam
When the headlight high beam is on, this indicator illuminates blue, and remains on until the high beam is turned off.
Display A
To select Display A with the dash in its normal operating mode, momentarily press the SEL button once. Press the ADJ button to toggle through the following fields:
• Trip 1 Odometer - Displays individual trip mileage and is reset by pressing and holding the ADJ button for 2 seconds. Note: Trip 1 is reset each time the battery is recharged to 100%.
• Range - Displays remaining battery power based on learned riding style and usage.
• Errors - Displays 4-digit error codes for dealer use.
• RPM - Displays motor RPM.
Display B
To select Display B with the dash in its normal operating mode, momentarily press the SEL button twice. Press the ADJ button to toggle through the following fields:
• Trip 2 Odometer - Displays individual trip mileage and is reset by pressing and holding the ADJ button for 2 seconds.
• Trip AV - Displays the average energy usage during duration of Trip 1 in watt hours (Wh), per mile (mi), or kilometer (km), depending on the currently selected display unit.
Note: The Trip AV is reset each time the battery is recharged to 100%
• Temp - Displays the temperature of the motor, battery, and controller in Fahrenheit (F) or Celsius (C).
Note: The temperature may not read accurately during the first 5 miles of a ride while the application is calibrating itself.
• Life AV - Displays the average energy usage over the life of the motorcycle in watt hours (Wh), per mile (mi), or kilometer (km), depending on the currently selected display unit.
Setting the Clock
To set the clock with the dash in its normal operating mode, press and hold the SEL button for 5 seconds, then momentarily press the SEL button once more. The clock display will start to flash.
• Hours - Press and release the ADJ button to increase the hour setting.
• Minutes - Press and release the SEL button once to select the minute display, then press and release the ADJ button to increase the minute setting.
• Standard or 24 Hour Mode - Press and release the SEL button to select the time format, then press the ADJ button to select P (am/pm mode) or 24:00 (24 hour mode).
Unit Display – Speed
To change the units that speed is shown in:
1. With the dash in its normal operating mode press and hold the SEL button for 5 seconds.
2. Momentarily press the ADJ button to select English (MPH) or metric (km/h).
3. Momentarily press the SEL button to return to normal operating mode.
Unit Display – Temperature
To change the units that the temperature display is shown:
1. With the dash in its normal operating mode press and hold the SEL button for 5 seconds.
2. Momentarily press the SEL button 4 times, the Temp icon on the lower dash will start to flash.
3. Press the ADJ button to toggle between F or C on the display.
4. Momentarily press the SEL button to return to normal operating mode.
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) LCD screen is powered by 5 volts the backlight is powered by 12 volts.
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt |
46 N•m
|
34 lb ft
|
Front Brushless Motor Controller Bolts | 26 N•m | 19 lb ft |
Rear Brushless Motor Controller Bolts | 24 N•m | 18 lb ft |
Charger Screws | 1.3 N•m | 12 lb in |
Hook Bolt Nuts | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Power Pack Bolts | 27 N•m | 20 lb ft |
Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink Bolts | 7 N•m | 60 lb in |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolts | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
DC/DC Converter Bolts
|
11 N•m
|
7.8 lb ft
|
Module Bracket to Frame Bolts |
7 N•m
|
5 lb ft
|
Right Motor Bolts | 27 N•m | 20 lb ft |
Left Top Rear Motor Bolt | 35 N•m | 26 lb ft |
All Other Left Motor Bolts | 27 N•m | 20 lb ft |
Upper Frame/Fuse Center Brace Nuts | 7 N•m | 9 lb ft |
Main Bike Board (MBB) Bolts | 1.3 N•m | 12 lb in |
Rear Master Cylinder Guard Bolts | 11 N•m | 8 lb ft |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m | 16 lb ft |
Upper Headlight Bolts | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Lower Headlight Bolts | 11 N•m | 8 lb ft |
Skid Plate Bolts | 1.3 N•m | 12 lb in |
Rear Tank Bolts
|
5 N•m
|
48 lb in
|
Front Fairing Screws |
2 N•m |
18 lb in |
Front Tank Bolts |
4 N•m |
35 lb in |
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
SCH2506
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SCH2510
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SCH2511
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19212
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SCH2492
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SCH2506
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SCH2510
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SCH2511
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19212
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SCH2492
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SCH2508
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Version 1
Battery Management System
The Battery Management System (BMS) is located inside the power pack and is fitted with a window (A) to provide visual notification about the status of the power pack. There are four LED lamps that will flash: One red and three green lamps. The window is located on the front of the power pack (behind the front wheel).
Understanding BMS Flash Code Patterns (Idle Mode)
In this mode, the key is OFF and the power pack is not being charged (the BMS is only monitoring the battery).
Understanding BMS Flash Code Patterns (Charge Mode)
This mode is with the charging cord plugged into the AC power, and the key in the OFF position. During the charging process, first all lights will flash.
Next, lights 1 through 4 will flash depending on the power pack’s state of charge.
Understanding BMS Flash Code Patterns (Run Mode)
In this mode, the key is in the ON position.
Power Pack Empty
If the power pack is completely empty, an error-beep sounds and the BMS disables the throttle. If the Power Pack Empty error-beep still sounds after two hours of charging time, the power pack may need to be repaired or replaced.
Power Pack Full (High Power Pack-Voltage)
If the BMS detects that the power pack is already full, it disables any further charging to prevent damage to the power pack. This is not an error-condition; it is the result of a successful charging cycle. There is no self-test flash code which reports this condition. During an ordinary charging cycle, when the cells are balanced, the charger (not the BMS) senses that the power pack is full and terminates the charging cycle with a “green light.” The BMS does have a redundant back-up mechanism to prevent overcharging of the power pack. If the charger fails to terminate a charging-cycle when the power pack is full, the BMS will terminate charging itself to prevent damage.
Power Pack Too Hot
The power pack contains internal temperature sensors. If the BMS measures excessive internal temperatures, it flashes an error code and disables the throttle. Place the motorcycle in a cool, well-ventilated location and wait a few minutes. If the Too Hot error code still flashes after the power pack has had time to cool down. Your power pack may need to be repaired or replaced.
Power Pack Unbalanced
The power pack contains many individual cells. The BMS continuously monitors the cells and tries to keep them all “in balance” (at the same level-of-charge). If any of the cells are grossly out-of-balance, the BMS flashes a Power Pack Unbalanced error code and disables the throttle. You cannot ride the motorcycle until the problem is resolved. The solution to the problem is to plug in the charger and allow the power pack to charge for 72 hours. This allows the BMS to re-balance the cells in the power pack. If the Power Pack Unbalanced error code still flashes after the power pack has spent more than 72 hours charging. The power pack may need to be repaired or replaced.
Other Error-Flash Patterns
If the BMS in your power pack produces an error code which is not described in Understanding BMS Flash Code Patterns, then the power pack has encountered a serious internal hardware problem.
System Warning Indicator
Understanding BMS Flash Code Patterns (Idle Mode)
If a fault has been detected, count the number of times the red indicator light (A) flashes.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brushless Motor Controller Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Front Brushless Motor Controller Bolt | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Rear Brushless Motor Controller Bolt | 24 N•m (18 lb ft) |
Brushless Motor Controller Cable Bolt | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed!
Required Tools
• 8mm wrench
• 13mm wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• 6mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Front brushless motor controller bolts 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Rear brushless motor controller bolts 24 N•m (18 lb ft)
• Brushless motor controller Cable bolts to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note: Mark the location of all wires and cables prior to removal.
1. Discharge the high voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the >seat (1).
3. Remove the left side trim nut and bolt (2), and the right side trim nut and bolt.
4. Disconnect the C90 controller connector.
5. Remove the controller cover retaining screw and cover (#4 CONTROLLER COVER SHIELDED, #6 CONTROLLER FORMEX SHIELDED) from the controller.
6. Remove the controller cable bolts (1).
7. Remove the front controller bolts (1).
8. Remove the rear controller bolts (1) spacers and remove the controller.
9. Remove the heat sink (HEATSINK #4 CONTROLLER SDS, HEATSINK #6 CONTROLLER SDS, from the controller if required. Refer to Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink Replacement.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the heat sink onto the controller if required. Refer to Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink Replacement.
2. Place the controller into position and loosely install the fronts bolts (1).
3. Loosely install the rear controller bolts (1).
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
4. Tighten all four controller bolts.
Tighten
Front brushless motor controller bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
Rear brushless motor controller bolts to 24 N•m (18 lb ft)
5. Install the cables (1) to the controller in the same locations as removed and tighten.
Tighten
Brushless motor controller cable bolts to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
6. Install the controller cover and cover retaining screw.
7. Connect the C90 controller connector.
8. Install the left side trim nut and bolt (2), and the right side trim nut and bolt.
9. Install the seat (1).
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Brushless Motor Controller Heat Sink Bolts | 7 N•m (60 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 10mm hex wrench
• 13mm hex wrench
• 4mm hex wrench
• 6mm hex wrench
• 8mm hex wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Brushless motor controller heat sink bolts 7 N•m (60 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the brushless motor controller (CONTROLLER SIZE 4 GEN 4 SEVCON, CONTROLLER SIZE 6 GEN 4 SEVCON). Refer to Brushless Motor Controller Replacement.
2. Remove the heat sink bolts (1), and separate the heat sink (HEATSINK #4 CONTROLLER SDS, HEATSINK #6 CONTROLLER SDS) from the brushless motor controller.
Installation Procedure
Important: A layer of thermal grease (such as Dow Corning® 340) MUST be applied as described below, before bolting the brushless motor controller to the heat sink.
1. Clean the mounting surface of the brushless motor controller of any old thermo grease.
2. Apply the thermal grease to both the brushless motor controller and the heat sink using a small soft paint roller to ensure an even spread of thermal compound. The most appropriate thickness will look white but with a grayish color still showing through from the controller base or heat sink. Note that too little thermal compound will not fill all gaps of the contact surfaces, but too much thermal compound may prevent the gap from closing up when tightening.
3. Place the heat sink onto the brushless motor controller and rub both surfaces together. This will help transfer the thermal compound between the two surfaces.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
4. Install the heat sink bolts (1).
Tighten
Brushless motor controller heat sink bolts to 7 N•m (60 lb in)
5. Install the brushless motor controller. Refer to Brushless Motor Controller Replacement.
Version 1
Torque settings for: DC/DC Converter Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
DC/DC Converter Bolts | 11 N•m (7.8 lb ft) |
Module Bracket Bolts | 7 N•m (5 lb ft) |
Upper Frame/fuse Center Nuts | 9 N•m (7 lb ft) |
DC/DC Converter Replacement
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed!
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 4mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 10mm wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
• DC/DC converter bolts 11 N•m (7.8 lb ft)
• Front Fender Bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front Fender Bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Module bracket bolts 7 N•m (5 lb ft)
• Upper frame/fuse center nuts 9 N•m (7 lb ft)
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information.
Note: Mark the location of all wires and cables prior to removal.
Removal Procedure
1. Discharge the high voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the seat.
3. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK, S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
4. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK),S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
5. Remove the upper frame/fuse center bracket, and set aside. Note: Leave the wiring connected to the fuse center.
6. Remove and discard the zip ties securing the positive and negative power pack cable to the module bracket.
7. Disconnect the C01 and C02 MBB harness connectors.
8. Disconnect the C08 DC/DC converter harness connector.
9. Remove the 2 left side module bracket bolts (1) and the right side module bracket bolts.
10. Carefully moving harnesses out of the way, pull the module bracket up enough to access the bolts.
11. Remove the 4 nuts (1) securing the DC/DC converter to the module bracket and remove the DC/DC converter (DC-DC CONV SEVCON, NON-EMC).
Installation Procedure
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
1. Install the DC/DC converter onto the module bracket and install the nuts (1).
Tighten
DC/DC converter bolts to 11 N•m (7.8 lb ft)
2. Slide the module bracket into position on the motorcycle.
3. Connect the C08 DC/DC converter harness connector.
4. Connect the C01 and C02 MBB harness connectors.
5. Install the 2 left side module bracket bolts (1) and the right side module bracket bolts.
Tighten
Module bracket bolts to 7 N•m (5 lb ft)
6. Install new zip ties securing the positive and negative power pack cable to the module bracket.
7. Install the upper frame/fuse center bracket, and tighten the nuts.
Tighten
Upper frame/fuse center nuts to 9 N•m (7 lb ft)
8. Install the tank assembly.
9. Install the front fender.
10. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Ignition Switch Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Upper Headlight Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Lower Headlight Bolts | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 3mm Hex wrench
• 4mm Hex wrench
• 5mm Hex wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Upper headlight bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Lower headlight bolts 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Remove the headlight assembly.
3. Remove the two screws (1) securing the ignition switch to the lock cylinder.
4. Remove the seat.
5. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
6. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK),S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
7. Remove and discard any zip ties.
8. Disconnect the ignition switch connector C274 and remove the ignition switch.
Installation Procedure
1. Align the post on the lock cylinder with the hole of the ignition switch.
2. Install the ignition switch screws (1).
3. Connect the ignition switch connector.
4. Install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
5. Install headlight assembly.
6. Install the tank assembly.
7. Install the front fender.
8. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Lock Cylinder Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Upper Headlight Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Lower Headlight Bolts | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 3mm hex wrench
• 10mm hex wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Upper headlight bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Lower headlight bolts 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the instrument panel (ZERO LCD DASH, TURN SIGNAL FR-RH RR-LH, TURN SIGNAL FR-LH RR-RH) and turn signal assembly.
2. Pivot the headlight down and remove the 2 lower headlight bracket bolts.
3. Remove the two screws (1) securing the ignition switch to the lock cylinder.
4. Remove the breakaway bolts (1) and remove the lock cylinder. To remove the bolt you must use a bolt extractor. Follow the manufactures instructions for correct use of the bolt extractor.
Installation Procedure
1. Install LOCTITE® 271™ to the threads of the lock cylinder bolts.
2. Install the lock cylinder and bolts. Tighten the bolts until the nut head breaks off (1).
3. Align the post on the lock cylinder with the hole in the ignition switch.
4. Install the ignition switch screws (1).
5. Install the lower headlight bracket and bolts.
6. Install the Instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Note: ensure that ground C239 is attached.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Main Bike Board (MBB) Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Module Bracket Bolts | 7 N•m (5 lb ft) |
Upper Frame/fuse Center Nuts | 9 N•m (7 lb ft) |
Main Bike Board Bolts | 1.3 N•m (12 lb in) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed!
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 4mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
• 10mm wrench
• Philips screwdriver
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
• Main bike board bolts 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Module bracket bolts 7 N•m (5 lb ft)
• Upper frame/fuse center nuts 9 N•m (7 lb ft)
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information.
Note: Mark the location of all wires and cables prior to removal.
Removal Procedure
1. Discharge the high voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the seat.
3. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
4. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK),S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
5. Remove the upper frame/fuse center bracket, and set aside. Note: Leave the wiring connected to the fuse center.
6. Remove and discard the zip ties securing the positive and negative power pack cable to the module bracket.
7. Disconnect the C01 and C02 MBB harness connectors.
8. Disconnect the C08 DC/DC converter harness connector.
9. Remove the 2 left side module bracket bolts (1) and the right side module bracket bolts.
10. Carefully moving harnesses out of the way, pull the module bracket up enough to access the bolts.
11. Remove the 2 bolts (1) securing the MBB to the module bracket and remove the MBB.
Installation Procedure
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
1. Install the MBB onto the module bracket and install the bolts (1).
Tighten
MBB bolts to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
2. Slide the module bracket into position on the motorcycle.
3. Connect the C08 DC/DC converter harness connector.
4. Connect the C01 and C02 MBB harness connectors.
5. Install the 2 left side module bracket bolts (1) and the right side module bracket bolts.
Tighten
Module bracket bolts to 7 N•m (5 lb ft)
6. Install new zip ties securing the positive and negative power pack cable to the module bracket.
7. Install the upper frame/fuse center bracket, and tighten the nuts.
Tighten
Upper frame/fuse center bracket nuts to 9 N•m (7 lb ft)
8. Install the tank assembly.
9. Install the front fender.
10. Install the seat.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Motor Stop Switch Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Throttle Screws | 4 N•m (36 lb in) |
Removal Procedure
1. Loosen the throttle screws (1) and slide the throttle away from the motor stop switch enough to gain access to the screws.
2. Disconnect the motor stop switch harness connector.
Note the location of the zip ties for reassembly.
3. Remove and discard the zip ties.
4. Remove the two screws (1) and remove the motor stop switch from the handlebar.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the motor stop switch onto the handlebar.
2. Install the two screws (1) and tighten.
3. Install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
4. Connect the motor stop switch harness connector.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Slide the throttle back into position and tighten the screws (1).
Tighten
The throttle screws to 4 N•m (36 lb in)
6. Twist the throttle and verify that the throttle is smooth and returns correctly.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Motor Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Right Motor Bolts | 27 N•m (20 lb ft) |
Left Top Rear Motor Bolt | 35 N•m (26 lb ft) |
All Other Left Motor Bolts | 27 N•m (20 lb ft) |
Master Cylinder Guard Bolts | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Skid Plate Bolts | 1.3 N•m (12 lb in) |
Motor Controller Cable Bolts | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed!
Required Tools
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 4mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 6mm hex wrench
• 22mm wrench
• 13mm wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Right motor bolts 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
• Left top rear motor bolt 35 N•m (26 lb ft)
• All other left motor bolts 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
• Master cylinder guard bolts 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Skid plate bolts to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
• Motor controller cable bolts to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note: Mark the location of all wires and cables prior to removal.
1. Discharge the high voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the skid plate.
3. Disconnect the power pack charger connector C307.
5. Remove the controller cover retaining screw and cover from the controller.
6. Remove the controller cable bolts (1).
7. Disconnect C14 motor harness connector.
8. Remove the swingarm. Refer to Swingarm Replacement.
9. Loosen the 4 left side motor bolts (1). Loosen the right side motor bolts.
10. Loosen the right side motor spacer nut (1); do this for all 4 spacers.
11. Remove the motor bolts and lower the motor out the bottom of the motorcycle.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the drive belt onto the motor pulley.
2. Place the motor into the frame from the bottom, routing the cable up to the brushless motor controller.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
3. Install the 4 left side motor bolts (1) and tighten.
Tighten
Left top rear motor bolt to 35 N•m (26 lb ft)
All other left motor bolts 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
4. Install the 4 motor spacers and gently expand the nut (1) to take up the clearance between the motor and frame.
5. Install the 4 right side motor bolts and tighten.
Tighten
Motor bolts to 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
6. Install the swingarm. Refer to Swingarm Replacement.
7. Connect the power pack charger connector C307.
8. Install the skid plate.
Tighten
Skid plate bolts to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
9. Install the motor cables (1) onto the brushless motor controller.
Tighten
Motor controller cable bolts to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
10. Connect C14 motor harness connector.
11. Install the controller cover and retaining screw retaining screw.
12. Install the seat.
12. Adjust the belt tension. Refer to Belt Tension Adjustment.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Power Pack Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Power Pack Bolts | 27 N•m (20 lb in) |
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt | 27 N•m (20 lb ft) |
Front Fender Bolts DS | 3 N•m (24 lb in) |
Front Fender Bolts S/SR | 11 N•m (8 lb ft) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed.
Important: The power pack is heavy. Use proper lifting equipment when moving the power pack.
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 6mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
• 15mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fender bolts DS 3 N•m (24 lb in)
• Front fender bolts S/SR 11 N•m (8 lb ft)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
• Power Pack bolts 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
• Brake pedal pivot bolt 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
1. Disable the High Voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the power pack charger. Refer to Power Pack Charger Replacement.
3. Remove the seat.
4. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
5. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK),S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
6. Disconnect power pack connector C321 (C370 for power tank option).
7. Remove the contactor nut and washer securing harness eyelets C94 and C96, (C369 and C368 with power tank option) remove the eyelets from the power pack studs.
8. Remove the rear brake pedal pivot bolt (1), and move pedal out of the way of the power pack bolt.
9. Remove the right side lower fairing panel bolt and bracket (2), remove the left side bolt and bracket.
10. Remove and discard any zip ties that are securing harnesses or other items to the power pack.
11. Support the bottom of the power pack using wooden block or similar.
12. Remove the right power pack to frame bolts (3), remove the left power pack to frame bolts.
13. With the aid of an assistant, lift the frame off of the power pack.
Installation Procedure
1. Place power pack assembly onto the wooden blocks or similar.
2. With the aid of an assistant, lift the frame onto the power pack.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
3. Install the right power pack to frame bolts (3), install the left power pack to frame bolts.
Tighten
Power Pack bolts to 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
4. Install the right side lower fairing panel bolt and bracket (2), install the left side bolt and bracket.
5. Position the rear brake pedal and install the pivot bolt (1) and tighten.
Tighten
Brake pedal pivot bolt to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
6. Verify that the C94 and C96 (C369 and C368 with power tank option) eyelets are clean and free of any corrosion. Install the eyelets, washers and bolts onto the contactor studs.
7. Connect power pack connector C321 (C370 for power tank option).
8. Install any zip ties that were removed.
9. Install the tank assembly.
10. Install the front fender.
11. Install the seat.
12. Install the power pack charger. Refer to Power Pack Charger Replacement.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Power Pack Charger Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Skid Plate Bolts | 1.3 N•m (12 lb in) |
Charger Screws | 1.3 N•m (12 lb in) |
Caution: Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Proper procedures must be followed!
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 3mm hex wrench
• PN 85-05665 Controller Discharge Tool
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Skid plate bolts to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
• Charger screws to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
Removal Procedure
Caution: Refer to High Voltage Caution in General Information
Note: Mark the location of all wires and cables prior to removal.
1. Discharge the High Voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling.
2. Remove the right and left lower faring panels.
3. Remove the center fairing panel.
4. Remove the skid plate.
5. Disconnect the C306 and the C307 on-board charger connectors.
6. Cut and discard the zip tie (1).
7. Using a long screw driver, remove the 2 screws securing the AC plug connector to the frame.
8. Loosen the 3 screws (1) securing the charger to the frame.
9. Remove the 3 screws from the opposite side of the charger and remove the charger.
Installation Procedure
Note: Prior to installation of the charger verify that the zip tie (1) is installed on the cable. If not follow steps 1 through 4 before install the charger on the motorcycle. The below instructions are shown with the AC cable installed on the motorcycle off motorcycle installation is similar.
Note: The installed location of the AC inlet cable (1) is highlighted below.
Note: DO NOT damage the ABS connector or any of the cabling around the battery when applying heat to this area.
1. Using a heat gun (1) on the LOW setting to begin. Evenly apply heat to the AC inlet heat shrink covering. Move the heat gun around the heat shrink covering until the internal adhesive becomes gooey (2). If necessary, increase the temperature setting on the heat gun to ensure that the adhesive is liquefying.
Caution: The heat shrink covering will be uncomfortable to the touch at this point, be careful when applying the zip tie.
2. When the adhesive is shiny and appears liquefied, apply a zip tie (1) around the CENTER of the heat shrink covering.
3. Cinch the zip tie until the heat shrink covering bulges slightly around the center.
4. Clip the zip tie (1) tail using flush cut pliers.
5. Slide the charger onto the loosened screws (1) and install the opposite side screws.
6. Tight all the charger screws.
Note: Prior to connecting the charger connectors coat the terminals with CP70 dielectric grease.
7. Route and connect the C306 and the C307 on-board charger connectors in the same locations as removed.
8. Install the AC plug connector onto the frame.
9. Install a new zip tie (1) and secure the harness.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
10. Install the skid plate.
Tighten
Skid plate bolts to 1.3 N•m (12 lb in)
11. Install the center fairing panel.
12. Install the right and left lower fairing panel.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Throttle Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Fairing Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
Fastener Torques
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front fairing screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the seat.
2. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
3. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK),S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
4. Disconnect the throttle harness connector C5.
5. Remove the instrument panel (>ZERO LCD DASH, TURN SIGNAL FR-RH RR-LH, TURN SIGNAL FR-LH RR-RH) and turn signal assembly. Note the location of the zip ties for reassembly.
6. Remove and discard the zip ties.
7. Loosen the two throttle screws (1) and slide the throttle off of the handlebar (SPORT HANDLEBAR, LOW WIDE WIDTH HANDLEBAR).
Installation Procedure
1. Slide the throttle onto the handlebar.
2. Securely tighten the two screws (1). Do not over tighten.
3. Twist the throttle and verify that the throttle is smooth and returns correctly.
4. Connect the throttle harness connector C5.
5. Install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
6. Install the instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Note: ensure that ground C239 is attached.
7. Install the tank assembly.
8. Install the front fender.
9. Install the seat.
Version 1
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 8mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• 10mm hex wrench
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the instrument panel (ZERO LCD DASH, TURN SIGNAL FR-RH RR-LH, TURN SIGNAL FR-LH RR-RH) and turn signal assembly.
2. Disconnect the right handlebar control harness connector C275. Note the location of the zip ties for reassembly.
3. Remove and discard the zip ties.
4. Remove the 2 master cylinder bolts holding the master cylinder onto the handlebar. Note: Do not remove the hydraulic brake hose.
5. Remove the 2 Philips (1) from the right handlebar switch, and remove the switch.
Installation Procedure
1. Place the right handlebar control onto the handlebar aligning the switch pin with the hole in the handlebar.
2. Securely tighten the two screws (1). Do not over tighten.
3. Install the 2 master cylinder bolts.
4. Connect the right handlebar control harness connector C275.
5. Install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
6. Install the instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Note: ensure that ground C239 is attached.
Version 1
Power Pack
The battery is located within the power pack and requires no special break-in period. The charging time will remain the same if the onboard charger is connected to a 120 V AC or a 240 V AC supply.
The normal recharging time of the power pack to a 100% charge is usually less than 6 hours for the ZF8.5 and 7.9 hours for ZF11.4 in mild ambient temperatures. Out of the normal temperature range, charging and run-time times will vary. The power pack should not be used outside of the range of 23°F to 140°F (-5°C to 60°C); the Battery Management System (BMS) turns off the power controller outside of this range.
Note: The Battery will not charge if below 0°C or 32°F.
WARNING! Only charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger.
Power Pack Charger
Keep the power pack connected to the charger when your motorcycle is sitting in storage or if it will be sitting unused for more than 90 days. The power pack must be charged within 24 hours if fully discharged, and charged within 90 days if stored fully charged. Its recommended to plug in the motorcycle after 90 days, even if fully charged.
WARNING! Only charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger. The charger is located under the power pack above the skid plate.
When charging the motorcycle’s power pack, the charger can be left ON, even after the power pack is fully charged.
There are two possible cases that can occur:
• When connected to the charger, the power pack will receive a full charge. Once fully charged, the charger will check the status of the power pack once every 72 hours to ensure that it maintains a full charge. When fully charged, a green light illuminates on the charger. Should the charger not read that the power pack is full, it continues to attempt to fully charge the power pack. In this event the green light may not illuminate; however, the power pack may be fully charged. To ensure that the power pack is charged, check the charge indicator on the dash display prior to riding.
• If the power pack terminates the charge before the charger reaches the state previously mentioned, then the charger continues to cycle and tops off the power pack until the power pack is removed from the charger, or the charger reaches the complete state previously noted.
The onboard charger LED indicator (A) is visible through the front of the battery housing. A circular lens displays the colored LED’s status of the charge.
When charging the motorcycle, the LEDs flash from left to right, then the LEDs display how much of the battery (on a score of 1 to 4) is charged. Next the LEDs cycle from left to right once more. For example, if 3 of the 4 LEDs are illuminated, the battery is 3/4 charged.
Charging the Power Pack
WARNING! Charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger. It is possible for lithium ion cells to overheat and fail.
Note: Charge the Zero Power pack in a location that is well-ventilated and away from combustible materials. If charging the motorcycle outdoors, avoid charging in the rain.
The maximum power pack internal charging temperature is 131°F (55°C). If the power pack’s internal temperature is over 131°F (55°C), it will not accept a charge until it is moved to a cooler location. Also, if the power pack has just been run hard, it may internally be above 131°F (55°C) even if the ambient temperature is lower. If you experience a power pack that will not take a charge, you should ensure the internal temperature is below 131°F (55°C). If the power pack was recently run and it will not take a charge, the power pack should cool and begin taking a charge in around 30 minutes or less. The maximum charging temperature cutoff is a power pack longevity feature. Charging at higher temperatures can shorten the life of the power pack.
Note: Frequent top off charging is good for the power pack’s life span, so do not hesitate to charge frequently.
Quick Charging (Off Board Accessory Charger)
The “scalable” quick charging feature allows up to three supplemental accessory chargers (in addition to the existing integrated charger) to be connected to the motorcycle. Use of supplemental accessory chargers can reduce the charging time by up to 70%.
Note: The time for charging the motorcycle using quick charging will vary with the number of chargers used.
The accessory charging connector (1) is located above the motor. For more information on how to connect additional chargers, refer to the quick charger’s owner’s manual.
Cold and Hot Weather Considerations
Cold Weather Operation
Cold Weather operation of the motorcycle has no permanent impact on its battery pack/cells; however, the rider may see a reduction in range due to the effect cold temperature has on the amount of energy the pack/cells can release. The colder the weather, the greater the effect; so that, as compared to operation in 80°F (27°C) ambient, at 30°F (-1°C) ambient the rider could experience a temporary reduction in range of up to 30%. In extreme cold weather the motorcycle may also experience a temporary reduction in power and, correspondingly, achieved top speed. It is not recommended that the motorcycle be ridden while its battery temperature is below 23°F (-5°C). If it is, its battery needs to be put on the charger at a temperature above 32°F (0°C) as soon as the ride is concluded. It is worth noting that the Battery Management System (BMS) will not allow the battery to be discharged below -22°F (-30°C), which is the absolute lowest discharge temperature prescribed by the cell manufacturer.
Storage of the motorcycle for the winter in a non-heated garage is acceptable, as long as:
1. the coldest temperature in the garage does not fall below -31°F (-35°C)
2. the battery is left on the charger continuously
3. the battery is initially topped off at a temperature above 32°F (0°C)
Storage temperatures below -31°F (-35°C) may result in accelerated permanent decay of the battery performance, and hence it is not recommended. Above this temperature, working as a system with the BMS, the charger will ensure the battery survives winter storage with no permanent damage, even if the temperatures dip well below freezing for weeks at a time. Note that, to prevent battery damage, the BMS will prevent the charger from charging the battery at a temperature below 32°F(0°C). Again, as long as the battery was initially topped off by the charger above 32°F (0°C) and remains on the charger through the winter at temperatures above -31°F (-35°C), the system will guard the battery from damage.
Hot Weather Operation
Operation of the motorcycle in hot temperatures should not result in any noticeable performance changes. However, the BMS will not allow motorcycle operation and its associated battery discharge above 140°F (60°C), as measured at the battery. In hot temperatures greater than 110°F (43°C), the charger reduces its charge current to the battery, increasing charge time accordingly; the hotter the ambient temperature, the greater the effect. Above a battery temperature of 131°F (55°C), the BMS will no longer allow charging.
Note: Storing the motorcycle or its battery in direct sunlight in ambient temperatures above 105°F (41°C) may result in accelerated permanent decay of battery performance, and hence it is not recommended.
Battery Management System (BMS)
Every power pack contains a Battery Management System (BMS) which monitors the condition of the cells, and optimizes the charging process to provide the highest-performance, longest-range, and longest life for the power pack. The BMS safeguards the power pack by means of safety interlocks. These interlocks turn off or control certain operations that could damage the power pack. The BMS also monitors the power pack for a host of predefined conditions, and then takes actions according to those conditions. The BMS is sealed inside the power pack.
Safety Interlocks
If the BMS detects a serious internal fault, it can take either or both of two actions to prevent damage to the power pack:
• Throttle Disable. The BMS disables the throttle if the power pack is empty, or if the BMS detects certain serious internal problems. The motorcycle can’t be riden until the problem is resolved.
• Charger Disable. The BMS prevents charging if it detects certain serious internal problems - even if the power pack is connected to a charger and plugged in to AC power. The power pack cannot be charged until the problem is resolved.
Throttle Disable Interlock
The BMS communicates with the main motorcycle control module. The BMS can send a signal to the main motorcycle controller requesting that the throttle control on the motorcycle be disabled. When the throttle control is disabled, the motor will not deliver power to the rear wheel, and the motorcycle cannot be ridden. If the throttle is disabled while riding, the motorcycle will cease to provide power, and the operator must pull over to a safe location. All conditions which would cause the BMS to disable the throttle are also signaled by a flash code pattern at self-test. If you suspect that the BMS has disabled the throttle control on your motorcycle, turn the key switch OFF and back ON again to enter self-test mode. The flash code pattern from the BMS reports any of the error conditions which would cause the BMS to disable the throttle.
• Power Pack Empty
• Too Hot
• Power Pack Unbalanced
Charger-Disable Interlock
When the charger is attached and plugged in to AC power, the BMS communicates with the charger. The BMS can send a signal to the charger requesting that charging terminates immediately. When the charger is disabled, the indicator lights on the charger displays that charging has stopped. There are two conditions that cause the BMS to disable charging:
1. Too hot: The BMS detects an internal power pack temperature above 131°F (55°C).
2. Too cold: The BMS detects an internal power pack temperature below 32°F(0°C).
Version 1
Application
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Specification
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|
Metric
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English
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|
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m | 35 lb in |
Rear Tank Bolts |
5 N•m
|
48 lb in
|
Seat Bolts |
22 N•m
|
16 lb ft
|
Version 1
sch2495
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Version 1
Required Tools
• Philips screwdriver
• 8mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• 10mm hex wrench
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the instrument panel (ZERO LCD DASH, TURN SIGNAL FR-RH RR-LH, TURN SIGNAL FR-LH RR-RH) and turn signal assembly.
2. Disconnect the right handlebar control harness connector C275. Note the location of the zip ties for reassembly.
3. Remove and discard the zip ties.
4. Remove the 2 master cylinder bolts holding the master cylinder onto the handlebar. Note: Do not remove the hydraulic brake hose.
5. Remove the 2 Philips (1) from the right handlebar switch, and remove the switch.
Installation Procedure
1. Place the right handlebar control onto the handlebar aligning the switch pin with the hole in the handlebar.
2. Securely tighten the two screws (1). Do not over tighten.
3. Install the 2 master cylinder bolts.
4. Connect the right handlebar control harness connector C275.
5. Install new zip ties in the same location as removed.
6. Install the instrument panel and turn signal assembly. Note: ensure that ground C239 is attached.
Version 1
Power Pack
The battery is located within the power pack and requires no special break-in period. The charging time will remain the same if the onboard charger is connected to a 120 V AC or a 240 V AC supply.
The normal recharging time of the power pack to a 100% charge is usually less than 6 hours for the ZF8.5 and 7.9 hours for ZF11.4 in mild ambient temperatures. Out of the normal temperature range, charging and run-time times will vary. The power pack should not be used outside of the range of 23°F to 140°F (-5°C to 60°C); the Battery Management System (BMS) turns off the power controller outside of this range.
Note: The Battery will not charge if below 0°C or 32°F.
WARNING! Only charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger.
Power Pack Charger
Keep the power pack connected to the charger when your motorcycle is sitting in storage or if it will be sitting unused for more than 90 days. The power pack must be charged within 24 hours if fully discharged, and charged within 90 days if stored fully charged. Its recommended to plug in the motorcycle after 90 days, even if fully charged.
WARNING! Only charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger. The charger is located under the power pack above the skid plate.
When charging the motorcycle’s power pack, the charger can be left ON, even after the power pack is fully charged.
There are two possible cases that can occur:
• When connected to the charger, the power pack will receive a full charge. Once fully charged, the charger will check the status of the power pack once every 72 hours to ensure that it maintains a full charge. When fully charged, a green light illuminates on the charger. Should the charger not read that the power pack is full, it continues to attempt to fully charge the power pack. In this event the green light may not illuminate; however, the power pack may be fully charged. To ensure that the power pack is charged, check the charge indicator on the dash display prior to riding.
• If the power pack terminates the charge before the charger reaches the state previously mentioned, then the charger continues to cycle and tops off the power pack until the power pack is removed from the charger, or the charger reaches the complete state previously noted.
The onboard charger LED indicator (A) is visible through the front of the battery housing. A circular lens displays the colored LED’s status of the charge.
When charging the motorcycle, the LEDs flash from left to right, then the LEDs display how much of the battery (on a score of 1 to 4) is charged. Next the LEDs cycle from left to right once more. For example, if 3 of the 4 LEDs are illuminated, the battery is 3/4 charged.
Charging the Power Pack
WARNING! Charge the Zero power pack with the Zero charger. It is possible for lithium ion cells to overheat and fail.
Note: Charge the Zero Power pack in a location that is well-ventilated and away from combustible materials. If charging the motorcycle outdoors, avoid charging in the rain.
The maximum power pack internal charging temperature is 131°F (55°C). If the power pack’s internal temperature is over 131°F (55°C), it will not accept a charge until it is moved to a cooler location. Also, if the power pack has just been run hard, it may internally be above 131°F (55°C) even if the ambient temperature is lower. If you experience a power pack that will not take a charge, you should ensure the internal temperature is below 131°F (55°C). If the power pack was recently run and it will not take a charge, the power pack should cool and begin taking a charge in around 30 minutes or less. The maximum charging temperature cutoff is a power pack longevity feature. Charging at higher temperatures can shorten the life of the power pack.
Note: Frequent top off charging is good for the power pack’s life span, so do not hesitate to charge frequently.
Quick Charging (Off Board Accessory Charger)
The “scalable” quick charging feature allows up to three supplemental accessory chargers (in addition to the existing integrated charger) to be connected to the motorcycle. Use of supplemental accessory chargers can reduce the charging time by up to 70%.
Note: The time for charging the motorcycle using quick charging will vary with the number of chargers used.
The accessory charging connector (1) is located above the motor. For more information on how to connect additional chargers, refer to the quick charger’s owner’s manual.
Cold and Hot Weather Considerations
Cold Weather Operation
Cold Weather operation of the motorcycle has no permanent impact on its battery pack/cells; however, the rider may see a reduction in range due to the effect cold temperature has on the amount of energy the pack/cells can release. The colder the weather, the greater the effect; so that, as compared to operation in 80°F (27°C) ambient, at 30°F (-1°C) ambient the rider could experience a temporary reduction in range of up to 30%. In extreme cold weather the motorcycle may also experience a temporary reduction in power and, correspondingly, achieved top speed. It is not recommended that the motorcycle be ridden while its battery temperature is below 23°F (-5°C). If it is, its battery needs to be put on the charger at a temperature above 32°F (0°C) as soon as the ride is concluded. It is worth noting that the Battery Management System (BMS) will not allow the battery to be discharged below -22°F (-30°C), which is the absolute lowest discharge temperature prescribed by the cell manufacturer.
Storage of the motorcycle for the winter in a non-heated garage is acceptable, as long as:
1. the coldest temperature in the garage does not fall below -31°F (-35°C)
2. the battery is left on the charger continuously
3. the battery is initially topped off at a temperature above 32°F (0°C)
Storage temperatures below -31°F (-35°C) may result in accelerated permanent decay of the battery performance, and hence it is not recommended. Above this temperature, working as a system with the BMS, the charger will ensure the battery survives winter storage with no permanent damage, even if the temperatures dip well below freezing for weeks at a time. Note that, to prevent battery damage, the BMS will prevent the charger from charging the battery at a temperature below 32°F(0°C). Again, as long as the battery was initially topped off by the charger above 32°F (0°C) and remains on the charger through the winter at temperatures above -31°F (-35°C), the system will guard the battery from damage.
Hot Weather Operation
Operation of the motorcycle in hot temperatures should not result in any noticeable performance changes. However, the BMS will not allow motorcycle operation and its associated battery discharge above 140°F (60°C), as measured at the battery. In hot temperatures greater than 110°F (43°C), the charger reduces its charge current to the battery, increasing charge time accordingly; the hotter the ambient temperature, the greater the effect. Above a battery temperature of 131°F (55°C), the BMS will no longer allow charging.
Note: Storing the motorcycle or its battery in direct sunlight in ambient temperatures above 105°F (41°C) may result in accelerated permanent decay of battery performance, and hence it is not recommended.
Battery Management System (BMS)
Every power pack contains a Battery Management System (BMS) which monitors the condition of the cells, and optimizes the charging process to provide the highest-performance, longest-range, and longest life for the power pack. The BMS safeguards the power pack by means of safety interlocks. These interlocks turn off or control certain operations that could damage the power pack. The BMS also monitors the power pack for a host of predefined conditions, and then takes actions according to those conditions. The BMS is sealed inside the power pack.
Safety Interlocks
If the BMS detects a serious internal fault, it can take either or both of two actions to prevent damage to the power pack:
• Throttle Disable. The BMS disables the throttle if the power pack is empty, or if the BMS detects certain serious internal problems. The motorcycle can’t be riden until the problem is resolved.
• Charger Disable. The BMS prevents charging if it detects certain serious internal problems - even if the power pack is connected to a charger and plugged in to AC power. The power pack cannot be charged until the problem is resolved.
Throttle Disable Interlock
The BMS communicates with the main motorcycle control module. The BMS can send a signal to the main motorcycle controller requesting that the throttle control on the motorcycle be disabled. When the throttle control is disabled, the motor will not deliver power to the rear wheel, and the motorcycle cannot be ridden. If the throttle is disabled while riding, the motorcycle will cease to provide power, and the operator must pull over to a safe location. All conditions which would cause the BMS to disable the throttle are also signaled by a flash code pattern at self-test. If you suspect that the BMS has disabled the throttle control on your motorcycle, turn the key switch OFF and back ON again to enter self-test mode. The flash code pattern from the BMS reports any of the error conditions which would cause the BMS to disable the throttle.
• Power Pack Empty
• Too Hot
• Power Pack Unbalanced
Charger-Disable Interlock
When the charger is attached and plugged in to AC power, the BMS communicates with the charger. The BMS can send a signal to the charger requesting that charging terminates immediately. When the charger is disabled, the indicator lights on the charger displays that charging has stopped. There are two conditions that cause the BMS to disable charging:
1. Too hot: The BMS detects an internal power pack temperature above 131°F (55°C).
2. Too cold: The BMS detects an internal power pack temperature below 32°F(0°C).
Version 1
Application
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Specification
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|
Metric
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English
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|
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m | 35 lb in |
Rear Tank Bolts |
5 N•m
|
48 lb in
|
Seat Bolts |
22 N•m
|
16 lb ft
|
Version 1
sch2495
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Version 1
Caution: Halogen bulbs contain gas under pressure. Handling a bulb improperly could cause it to shatter into flying glass fragments. To help avoid personal injury:
• Turn off the key switch and allow the bulb to cool before changing the bulb.
• Leave the key switch OFF until the bulb change is complete.
• Always wear eye protection when changing a halogen bulb.
• Avoid touching the glass.
Note: Use a H4 (55/60 watt) bulb for this replacement.
Removal Procedure
1. Working from behind the headlight, disconnect the headlight bulb connector (1) and remove the rubber cover (2).
2. Remove the headlight bulb retainer (1) by turning it counter-clockwise.
3. Remove the headlight bulb by pulling it straight out.
Installation Procedure
Warning: Do not touch the glass portion of the headlight bulb. Keep the headlight bulb free of contaminants. Oil from your fingers or contaminates will shorten the life of the bulb. Thoroughly clean any fingerprints or contaminates from the bulb using a clean cloth moistened with alcohol.
1. Install the headlight bulb into the lens.
2. Install the headlight bulb retainer and turn it clockwise until it locks into position.
3. Install the headlight bulb rubber cover (2).
4. Connect headlight bulb connector (1).
Version 1
Headlight Alignment
The headlight should be checked for correct alignment periodically. It must be aligned any time the suspension sag is adjusted because this will affect the headlight alignment. Before the headlight can be aligned, the suspension sag and tire pressure must be correctly adjusted. The headlight can be adjusted vertically. If the vertical adjustment is off, it will cause the beam to point too close to or too far ahead of the motorcycle. With the headlight on the low beam position, the motorcycle perpendicular to the ground, and the operator sitting on the motorcycle, verify the beam alignment. The motorcycle is shipped with the headlight at a 0.5-2.5% dip.
The adjustment screw (1) is located on the back upper right corner of the headlamp. To adjust the headlight, turn screw until the correct beam alignment is achieved.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Turn Signal Flasher Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Seat Bolts | 22 N•m (16 lb ft) |
Rear Tank Bolts | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Front Tank Bolts | 4 N•m (35 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• Philips screwdriver
Fastener torques
• Seat bolts 22 N•m (16 lb ft)
• Rear tank bolts 5 N•m (48 lb in)
• Front tank bolts 4 N•m (35 lb in)
Important: The turn signal flasher is located at the front of the frame under the tank bag lock.
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the seat.
2. Remove the front fender (S/XU FRONT FENDER BLACK,S/XU FRONT FENDER RED, DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK).
3. Remove the tank assembly (S TANK RIGHT BLACK,S TANK RIGHT WHITE S TANK RIGHT YELLOW,S TANK RIGHT RED, S TANK RIGHT RED,SDS TANK BAG,DS TANK LEFT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT ORANGE, DS TANK LEFT WHITE,DS TANK RIGHT BLACK, DS TANK LEFT WHITE, DS TANK RIGHT ORANGE, DS TANK RIGHT WHITE, SDS FAIRING FRONT CENTER BLACK, S TANK LEFT BLACK, S TANK LEFT WHITE, S TANK LEFT YELLOW, S TANK LEFT RED, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS PEWTER, ZERO TANK BRAND GLOSS BLACK).
4. Disconnect the turn signal flasher harness connector C42 and remove the flasher.
5. Remove and discard the zip tie, securing the flasher to the harness.
Installation Procedure
1. Connect the turn signal flasher harness connector C42.
2. Install a new zip tie securing the flasher to the harness in the same location as removed.
3. Install the front fender.
4. Install the tank assembly.
5. Install the seat.
Version 1
Handlebar Controls
Legend
1. Flash-to-Pass
2. Headlight High/Low Beam Switch
3. Turn Signal Switch
Flash-to-Pass
When the headlight is in the low beam position, push the flash-to-pass switch and the high beam will illuminate and will stay illuminated until the switch is released. When released, this switch will default back to the low beam position. The instrument panel high beam indicator will also illuminate.
Headlight High/Low Beam Switch
When the switch is pushed, the headlight will change from low beam to high beam. It will stay in the selected position until it is switched back. When in high beam position, the high beam indicator on the instrument panel will illuminate.
Instrument Panel High Beam Indicator
High Beam Indicator
When the headlight is in high beam position, or the flash-to-pass switch is pressed, this indicator will illuminate.
Instrument Panel Turn Signal Indicator
Turn Signal Switch
When the turn signal switch is pushed in the left or right position, the corresponding front and rear turn signal will flash. The turn signals must always be cancelled manually on the motorcycle. Push in on the switch and it will return to the center or OFF position. When the turn signal switch is ON, the corresponding turn signal indicator on the instrument panel will illuminate.
Version 1
Application
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Specification
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Metric
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English
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Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt | 46 N•m | 34 lb ft |
Swingarm Pivot Bolt* | 102 N•m | 75 lb ft |
Axle Adjuster Jam Nut | 20 N•m | 15 lb ft |
Rear Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m | 75 lb ft |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Bolt** | 71 N•m | 52 lb ft |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Set Screws | 2 N•m | 18 lb in |
Shock Lower Nut and Bolt | 54 N•m | 40 lb ft |
Rear Sprocket Bolt* | 35 N•m | 26 lb ft |
* Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
**Use LOCTITE® 271® (or equivalent)
Version 1
The belt can make noise when forced to run hard against the flanges on the sprockets. This can be due to sprocket misalignment, wheel misalignment, or runout in the drive caused by damaged components. Spraying water on the belt may quiet the drive for a few minutes, but the permanent solution is to correct the alignment or replace the damaged components.
In most cases simply hosing off the belt and sprockets after a ride will end the noise. If noise continues, the solution is simple: Spray the belt with water, wait for it to dry, and apply a thin coating of dry silicone spray to the tooth side of the belt. Dry silicone dries instantly, helps shed grit, and does not affect the longevity of the belt.
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Raise and safely support the motorcycle so that the rear wheel is off the ground.
3. Spray the belt with water and allow it to fully dry.
Caution: Do not allow any of the silicone spray to get on the brake rotor or brake pads.
4. Using a dry silicone lubricant and a clean shop towel, with the shop towel on the opposite side of the belt, spray a 3 to 4 inch spot on the inside of the belt.
5. Rotate the tire and spray another 3 to 4 inch spot on the belt opposite where it was sprayed before.
6. Rotate the wheel in order to evenly distribute the lubricant.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Belt Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Swingarm Pivot Bolts | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt | 46 N•m (34 lb ft) |
Axle Adjuster Jam Nut | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 10mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• Two 13mm wrenches
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Swingarm pivot bolts* 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Brake pedal pivot bolt to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
• Axle adjuster jam nut to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Notice: Refer to Description and Operation for proper handling of the belt.
Uncoiling the Belt
Notice: Improper uncoiling may cause permanent damage to the belt.
1. Hold the belt chest high in front of your body and hold the outer coil with both hands.
2. Move your hands away from each other slowly, until the belt uncoils on its own.
3. Now the belt is properly uncoiled.
Removal Procedure
Notice: If reusing the belt, mark the direction on the belt so it can be installed in that direction.
1. Raise and safely support the motorcycle.
2. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
3. Loosen the rear axle nut (1).
4. Loosen the belt tensioner jam nut (3) and adjuster bolt (2). Right side shown, left side similar.
5. Slide the wheel forward and remove the belt from the sprocket.
6. Remove the brake pedal pivot bolt.
7. Remove the protective rubber cap and pivot bolt (1). Right side shown, left side similar.
8. Pull the swingarm out enough to remove the belt from the motor pulley (S, DS, SR.)
Installation Procedure
1. Inspect the sprockets for wear or damage, replace as needed.
2. Pull back on the swingarm enough to install on the motor pulley.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
3. Install the swingarm pivot bolts (1) and tighten. Right side shown, left side similar.
Tighten
Swingarm pivot bolts to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
4. Install the protective rubber caps.
5. Install the brake pedal pivot bolt.
Tighten
Brake pedal pivot bolt to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
6. Install the belt on the wheel sprocket.
7. Adjust the belt tension. Refer to Belt Tension Adjustment.
8. Install the fender onto the swingarm.
9. Lower the motorcycle.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Using Gates® Carbon Drive™ Smartphone Application | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Axle Adjuster Jam Nut | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• Smart Phone with Gates Carbon Drive Application Installed
• 3mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 13mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Axle adjuster jam nut to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
Checking Procedure
Belt Pitch
|
Recommended Tension Range
|
8 mm
|
96.3 Hz to 124 Hz
|
The drive belt tension can be checked by using the Gates® Carbon Drive™ Smartphone application, which measures belt tension frequency. The application is available for free to download at both the Apple iTunes® store and Google Play® store. iTunes® is a registered trademark of Apple. Google Play® store is a registered trademark of Google. Note: Perform belt frequency measurement on the lower belt span, close to the center (between the sprockets). Note: The application works best in a quiet environment. Note: The following application instructions may differ between phones.
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
Note: The location of the swingarm ground strap and brake line clips, before removing the rear fender.
2. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
3. From the application, click the Tension icon and measure.
4. Confirm the phone’s microphone is ON (if applicable).
5. Hold the phone, so the microphone is as close to the drive belt as possible (without touching the belt).
6. Pluck the belt with your thumb or a wrench (as shown) so that it vibrates like a guitar string.
7. The microphone will measure vibration’s frequency.
8. Rotate the rear wheel a quarter-turn and repeat the frequency measurement.
9. Compare your belt’s frequency readings to the recommended range values (see chart above).
10. If the tension is not within specification, the belt will need to be adjusted. Refer to the adjustment procedure below.
Adjustment Procedure
1. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
2. Loosen the rear axle shaft nut (1).
3. Loosen the jam nuts (3). Adjust the belt tension by turning the axle adjusters (2) an equal number of turns to keep the wheel aligned until the specification is achieved.
4. Tighten the jam nuts.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Tighten the axle shaft nut.
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
6. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
7. Recheck the belt for proper tension adjustment after the test ride and readjust if necessary.
8. Install the fender
Version 1
Torque settings for: Using Tension Tester Tool | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Axle Adjuster Jam Nut | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• Belt Tension Tester
• 3mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 13mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Axle adjuster jam nut to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
Checking Procedure
The Tension Tester has a plastic measurement arm, located in a slot. Along this slot there is a measuring scale. The point of intersection of the measurement arm and the measuring scale shows the tension of the belt. There is a button (clicking pad) on the upper side of the Tension Tester where you can secure your finger with a rubber band holder. A spring is located underneath this clicking pad. If a certain pressure is applied to the spring, it makes a clicking sound.
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Press the Tension Tester steadily to the middle of the upper side of the belt. The “lip” will lead the tester to the belt.
3. Slowly increase the pressure on the tester, until you hear a clicking sound. Do not increase the pressure after the tester has clicked.
4. Remove the tester carefully from the belt. Avoid rough movements of the tester as this would change the results of the measurement. The measurement should be in the range of 20-30 kg.
5. The measurement should be in the range of 20-30 kg. If the tension is not within specification, the belt will need to be adjusted. Refer to the adjustment procedure below.
Adjustment Procedure
1. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
2. Loosen the rear axle shaft nut (1).
3. Loosen the jam nuts (3). Adjust the belt tension by turning the axle adjusters (2) an equal number of turns to keep the wheel aligned until the specification is achieved.
4. Tighten the jam nuts.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Tighten the axle shaft nut.
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
6. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
7. Recheck the belt for proper tension adjustment after the test ride and readjust if necessary.
8. Install the fender onto the swingarm.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Motor Sprocket Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Bolt | 71 N•m (52 lb ft) |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Set Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 6mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• Gear puller
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Motor shaft sprocket bolt* 71 N•m (52 lb ft)
• Motor shaft sprocket set screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
*Use LOCTITE® 271® (or equivalent)
Removal Procedure
Note: If reusing the belt, mark the direction on the belt so it can be installed in that direction.
1. Remove the motor. Refer to Motor Replacement.
2. Remove the motor shaft bolt and washer.
3. Remove the two sprocket hex set screws (1).
4. Using a gear puller remove the pulley (S, DS, SR) from the motor shaft. Use the threaded holes in the pulley for the gear puller, DO NOT use the outside edge of the pulley for removal. Follow the manufactures instructions for the gear puller you are using.
5. Ensure that the shaft spacer remains in place.
6. Clean all fastener threads of LOCTITE®, oil, or grease.
Inspection Procedure
Inspect the key (1) and the key's slot (2) on the motor shaft for wear, cracks, corrosion and looseness. The soft metal key must eliminate play between the sprocket and motor shaft. If any wear is found replace the worn parts.
Installation Procedure
1. Ensure that the shaft spacer is in place.
2. Apply Green LOCTITE® 680® to the motor shaft.
3. Install the key and sprocket onto the motor shaft.
4. Apply LOCTITE® 271® to the threaded portion of the motor shaft bolt.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Install the motor shaft sprocket bolt and washer. Ensure that the washer's center hole groove is facing away from the motor.
Tighten
The motor shaft sprocket bolt to 71 N•m (52 lb ft).
6. Tighten the motor sprocket hex set screws (1).
7. Install the motor. Refer to Motor Replacement.
Version 1
Clean the belt with mild soap and water when washing the motorcycle. Towel dry and inspect for the following:
• Cuts or unusual wear patterns.
• Damage to the center of the belt.
• Outside edge beveling. Some beveling is common but it indicates that sprockets are misaligned.
• Outside ribbed surface for signs of stone puncture.
• Inside (tooth portion) of belt for exposed tensile cords normally covered by nylon layer and polyethylene layer. This condition will result in belt failure and indicates worn sprocket teeth.
• Signs of puncture or cracking at the base of the belt teeth.
If any of the above conditions are found, the belt should be replaced.
Version 1
Drive Belt
Proper belt tension is essential for optimum operation of the Gates Carbon Drive System. Lack of belt tension can lead to so-called “ratcheting," which is where the teeth of the belt will slide over the teeth of the rear sprocket. This causes not only an unpleasant sound, it also can cause damage to the carbon tensile cords, which would render a belt useless. If ratcheting has occurred, you should replace the belt before the next time it is to be used. Too much tension can also cause damage to the bearings within the rear hub, and can increase the wear of your drive system, causing the system to drag.
The belt should be replaced at 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
Drive belt and sprockets do not need lubrication of any kind. For cleaning, use only water and a soft brush. Do not use any type of detergent.
Proper handling of the belt is crucial to obtain maximum life expectancy. Bending or twisting of the belt may cause damage to the carbon fibers inside the belt. Avoid the following conditions when handling the belt.
Legend
1. Crimping
2. Twisting
3. Back Bending
4. Inverting
5. Zip Tying
6. Using as a wrench
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Rear Axle Shaft Nut
|
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Rear Shock Bolts
|
54 N•m
|
40 lb ft
|
Lower Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts
|
15 N•m
|
11 lb ft
|
Steering Stem Nut (outer/upper)
|
81 N•m
|
60 lb ft
|
Upper Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts
|
20 N•m
|
15 lb ft
|
Handlebar Clamp Bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Front Axle Shaft End Cap bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Front Axle Shaft Pinch Bolts
|
12 N•m
|
9 lb ft
|
Front Brake Caliper Bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Swingarm Pivot Bolts*
|
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt
|
46 N•m
|
34 lb ft
|
* Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Preliminary Checks
Since problems in steering, suspension, tires, and wheels involve several systems, all systems must be considered when diagnosing a complaint. In order to avoid pursuing the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Refer to Road Testing Procedure. Proceed with the following preliminary checks and correct any substandard condition that is found.
• Inspect the tires for the following:
- Pressure
- Wear
- Size
- Brand
- Construction
- Balance
- Runout
• Inspect the wheels for the following:
- Size
- Balance
- Runout
- Damage
- Proper installation
• Inspect the following for loose connections, wear, or damage:
- The steering fork
- The front suspension
- The rear suspension
Version 1
Torque settings for: Steering Head Service | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Steering Stem Lock Nut | 34 N•m (25 lb ft) |
Lower Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts | 15 N•m (11 lb ft) |
Steering Stem Nut | 81 N•m (60 lb ft) |
Upper Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Handlebar Clamp Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Front Axle Shaft End Cap Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Front Axle Shaft Pinch Bolts | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Front Brake Caliper Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 17mm wrench
• Steering stem lock nut socket
• 16mm hex wrench
• 41mm socket
• 6mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• 10mm wrench
• 13mm wrench
Replacement Parts
• Lower Triple Clamp Assembly – SDS
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Steering stem lock nut (inner/lower) to 34 N•m (25 lb ft)
• Lower triple clamp pinch bolts to 15 N•m (11 lb ft)
• Steering stem nut (outer/upper) to 81 N•m (60 lb ft)
• Upper triple clamp pinch bolts to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
• Handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Front axle shaft end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Front axle shaft pinch bolts 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
• Front brake caliper bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
Exploded View
Legend:
1. Steering Stem Nut
2. Washer
3. Upper Triple Clamp
4. Steering Stem Lock Nut
5. Dust Seal
6. Bearing and Inner Race
7. Bearing
8. Dust Seal
9. Lower Triple Clamp
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the key from the key switch and support the motorcycle upright on a stand with the front wheel off the ground.
2. Remove the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
3. Remove the 2 caliper bolts (2). Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
4. Slide the brake caliper off of the brake rotor and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
5. Remove the front axle end cap bolt (2) end cap (3) on the right side.
6. Remove the front axle shaft pinch bolts (1).
7. Slide the front axle shaft out of the fork on the left side, do not lose the axle shaft spacers (4).
8. Remove the brake line clamp from fork guard.
9. Remove the front fender (DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK #1, S/XU FRONT FENDER YELLOW #1).
10. Remove the lower headlight bolts (1) from both sides.
11. Remove the lower headlight bracket bolts (2) from both sides and the bracket (3).
12. Loosen the lower triple clamp pinch bolts (4) from both sides.
13. Remove the left upper headlight bracket bolts (1), then remove the right headlight bracket bolts.
14. Hang the headlight and instrument panel assembly forward of the motorcycle and cover them to protect from damage.
15. Remove handlebar bolts (1), clamps, and the handlebar. Lay forward on headlight and instrument panel assembly.
16. Loosen the upper triple clamp pinch bolts (2).
17. Remove steering stem nut and washer (3).
18. Remove upper triple clamp. Place towel between triple clamp and handlebar for protection.
19. Remove both of the forks from lower triple clamp.
20. Using a steering stem lock nut socket (1) remove steering stem lock nut.
21. Remove lower triple clamp assembly from frame.
22. Remove all bearings and dust seals.
Inspection Procedure
1. Clean head tube bore completely.
2. Clean bearing races and steering stem with brake clean or alcohol.
3. Inspect steering stem just above the lower inner race for scoring/gouging of steering stem.
If you find scoring or damage to steering stem, you must replace the lower triple clamp assembly, bearings, and races. If the bearing races are loose in the head tube bores, the frame must be replaced. If scoring/pitting or any other damage is found on the bearings or races, the bearing and races must be replaced.
Bearing Race Replacement
Removal Procedure
The bearing race is pressed into the head tube bore. To remove the race, insert a soft punch into the head tube and carefully tap the race out from the inside. There are notches (1) in the head tube for the punch to get the race started.
After it is started, tap around the race to get it out evenly without damaging the head tube bore.
Note: When the race is removed, it can score the head tube bore. Inspect the head tube bore area (2) for any damage. If any damage is found, smooth bore with 600 grit sandpaper to remove scores or ridges.
Installation Procedure
1. Apply Loctite® 609® to sides and bottom of outer race and sides and bottom of head tube bore.
2. Tap the race in slowly and evenly with a race installer or suitable socket. Make sure that the race is squarely seated in the head set bore before tapping it in. Ensure that the race is fully seated in the head tube bore.
3. Wipe residual green Loctite® 609® from race and head tube.
Installation Procedure
1. Fully pack the bearings with grease. You MUST thoroughly work the grease into the bearings, between the rollers, the core and the cage.
2. Install the lower dust seal (1) on the steering stem.
3. Apply Loctite® 609® to steering stem (2) and inner race.
4. Slip the inner race (3) onto stem and rotate 2 full turns to evenly distribute Loctite.
5. Wipe clean any residual Loctite.
6. Install upper bearing (1) and upper inner race (2) into top head tube bore.
7. Install the upper dust seal (1).
8. Install lower bearing (1) onto the steering stem.
9. Install lower triple clamp assembly into head tube.
Note: Install steering stem lock nut with bevel side down. Take care to keep centered, upward force on lower triple clamp while installing steering stem lock nut so that it is hand-tight. Rotate lower triple clamp and feel for smooth rotation.
10. Install steering stem lock nut with bevel side down.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
11. Using a steering stem lock nut socket tighten the steering stem lock nut to 68 N•m (50 lb ft) and then back off the nut so that it is hand-tight.
12. Then tighten the steering stem lock nut.
Tighten
Steering stem lock nut to 34 N•m (25 lb ft)
13. Rotate lower triple clamp assembly and feel for smooth rotation again.
14. Install upper triple clamp onto steering stem.
15. Check that the routing of brake lines and harness is correct.
16. Install the top washer (2) and nut (1) onto steering stem and leave loose.
17. Install forks into triple clamps.
18. Set the top of forks 10mm (A) from the top of upper triple clamp bore.
19. Tighten the lower triple clamp pinch bolts.
Tighten
Lower triple clamp bolts to 15 N•m (11 lb ft)
20. Tighten the steering stem nut (3).
Tighten
Steering stem nut to 81 N•m (60 lb ft)
21. Tighten the upper triple clamp pinch bolts (2).
Tighten
Upper triple clamp pinch bolts to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
22. Install the handlebar, clamps and bolts (1).
Tighten
Handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
23. Install headlamp and instrument panel assembly. Ensure the C239 ground is installed.
24. Install headlamp lower bracket.
25. Install the front fender.
26. Install front wheel assembly, making sure that the spacers (4) are in place. There is one spacer for each side of the axle shaft.
27. Install the front axle shaft.
29. Install the axle end cap (3) and end cap bolt (2).
Tighten
Axle end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
30. Install the front axle pinch bolts (1).
Tighten
Front axle shaft pinch bolts 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
31. Slide the brake caliper onto the rotor making sure that the disc brake pads are centered on the brake rotor.
32. Install the front caliper bolts (2).
Tighten
Front brake caliper bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
33. Install the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
34. Let the motorcycle sit for no less than 12 hours to allow Loctite to cure.
35. Road test the motorcycle to ensure that the condition has been corrected. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Swingarm Assembly Replacement-Belt | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Swingarm Pivot Bolts | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Shock Nut And Bolt | 54 N•m (40 lb ft) |
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt | 46 N•m (34 lb ft) |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 10mm hex wrench
• 15mm wrench
• 17mm wrench
Fastener torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Swingarm pivot bolts* 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Shock nut and bolt 54 N•m (40 lb ft)
• Brake pedal pivot bolt* to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
2. Securely raise and support the motorcycle so that the rear wheel is off the ground.
3. Remove the rear axle nut (1) and tap out the axle shaft. Note: There are axle shaft spacers that are on each side of the wheel. The longer spacer is for the left side and the shorter is for the right side.
4. Lower the wheel and remove the drive belt from the sprocket (casted, finished).
Important: Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
5. Move and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
6. Remove the brake pedal pivot bolt.
7. Remove the shock lower nut and bolt.
8. Remove the protective rubber cap and pivot bolt (1). Right side shown, left side similar.
9. Remove the swingarm assembly.
Installation Procedure
1. Place the swingarm assembly into position.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
2. Install the swingarm pivot bolts (1) and tighten. Right side shown, left side similar.
Tighten
Swingarm pivot bolts to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
3. Install the protective rubber caps.
4. Install the shock lower nut and bolt.
Tighten
Shock nut and bolt to 54 N•m (40 lb ft)
5. Install the brake pedal pivot bolt.
Tighten
Brake pedal pivot bolt to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
6. Place the caliper into position on the swingarm.
7. Place the drive belt onto the wheel sprocket, ensuring that both wheel spacers are in place.
8. Move the wheel into position. Ensure that the brake rotor is centered between the brake pads.
9. Slide the axle shaft (2) through the swingarm and wheel and install the nut (1).
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
10. Install the fender onto the swingarm.
Version 1
Front Fork Adjustment
Adjusters should never be forced completely in one direction; always leave one click of adjustment in either direction.
1. Bleed Screw
The small Allen screw (1) at the top of the fork leg is the “bleed” screw. The bleed screw serves two purposes:
• Transporting the motorcycle. To let air out when the fork is compressed during transporting
• Bleeding the fork: Bleed the fork regularly; let any excess air out after each ride.
2. Rebound Damping
The rebound damping is adjusted by turning the slotted brass adjuster screw (2) on the top of both fork legs. Next to it will be the writing S-F, meaning Slow and Fast. The adjuster has 18 stages of adjustment. This determines how quickly the fork returns to its extended position after being compressed. Turning the rebound adjuster screw clockwise will slow the rebound speed down making it better for larger, rolling terrain or bumps. Turning the rebound adjuster screw counter-clockwise will increase the rebound speed making it better for smaller, rougher bumps. Adjust each fork leg evenly.
3. Compression Damping
The compression damping is adjusted by turning a screw on the bottom of each fork leg. There is a rubber dust cover protecting the jam nut (1) securing the screw (2). The adjuster has 12 stages of adjustment. Turn the adjuster clockwise for slower compression. To speed up compression, turn the adjuster counter-clockwise. Start with a middle setting and fine tune the compression from there. Proper compression will allow the tire to track the ground over consecutive bumps. Compression that is set too slow will pack-up (feel harsh over consecutive bumps) while compression that is set too fast will cause the fork to bottom out harshly. If the fork is bottoming out, turn the adjuster one turn at a time until the bottoming-out stops. Adjust each fork leg evenly. Replace the rubber dust cover after the adjustment.
Factory Supplied Front Suspension Settings
S and SR Models
|
|
Adjustment
|
Setting
|
Front Fork Compression
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
Front Fork Rebound
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
DS Models
|
|
Front Fork Compression
|
9 clicks from fully closed
|
Front Fork Rebound
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Adjustment
Adjusters should never be forced completely in one direction; always leave on click of adjustment in either direction.
Spring Adjustment:
Obtaining the correct rear spring rate is critical for proper handling. The spring rate must be set to match the weight of the rider. The spring is preloaded for an 82 kg (180 lb) rider. Heavier riders require stiffer spring rates. A good approximation of the rear spring requirements can be found by measuring the rear suspension’s sag. This measurement will quickly determine if the rear spring is approximately correct for the rider's weight. This adjustment is a recommendation guideline; personal riding preference may vary from the specifications given.
• Checking Sag
1. Support the motorcycle on a stand with the rear wheel off the ground.
2. Measure vertically from the rear axle to the rear fender; mark this spot as it will be used for other measurements.
3. Record this measurement; this will be measurement M1.
4. Remove the motorcycle from the stand.
5. Wearing normal riding apparel, sit on the motorcycle.
6. Have an assistant hold the motorcycle up, your feet should be on both pegs.
7. Bounce the suspension a couple of times.
8. Have a second assistant take a measurement using the same locations as in step 2.
9. Record this measurement; this will be measurement M2.
10. Subtract the second measurement (M2) from the first measurement (M1).
Example:
M1
|
|
600 mm (23.6 in)
|
M2
|
-
|
550 mm (21.7 in)
|
Sag
|
=
|
50 mm (1.97 in)
|
The total sag is 50 mm (1.97 in). Refer to the chart below for the correct sag. If the sag is not correct the spring pre-load should be adjusted. Refer Spring Pre-load Adjustment.
Preferred sittings
MODEL
|
SAG
|
S and SR
|
45 mm (1.77 in)
|
DS
|
60 mm (2.36 in)
|
Spring Pre-load Adjustment
1. Clean any dirt or debris from the threads of the shock near the lock ring.
2. Using a lock ring wrench loosen the lock nut (1).
3. For measurements less than the specified value, decrease the pre-load on the spring by turning the spring nut (2) counter-clockwise on the shock. If more than the specified value, increase the pre-load on the spring by turning the spring nut (2) clockwise on the shock.
4. Recheck the sag. If the sag is correct, tighten the lock nut (1).
Rebound Adjustment
The rebound adjuster knob (1) is at the bottom of the shock. It has 8 stages of adjustment. Printed on the knob is S-F, meaning Slow and Fast. The rebound adjuster knob controls how slow or fast the shock returns to its extended position after being compressed. Turning the knob clockwise, or S direction, is good for big impacts. Turning the knob counterclockwise, or F direction, is good for many smaller and more frequent impacts.
Compression Adjustment
The compression adjustment knob (1) is at the top of the shock. It has 18 stages of adjustment. The knob has + (slower compression) and - (faster compression). Turn the adjuster clockwise for slower compression. To speed up compression, turn the adjuster counter-clockwise. Start with a middle setting and fine tune the compression from there. Proper compression will allow the tire to track the ground over consecutive bumps. Compression that is set too slow will pack-up (feel harsh over consecutive bumps) while compression that is set too fast will cause the shock to bottom out harshly. If the shock is bottoming out, turn the adjuster one click at a time until the bottom out stops.
Factory Supplied Rear Suspension Settings
S and SR Models
|
|
Adjustment
|
Setting
|
Rear Shock Compression
|
16 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Rebound
|
2 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Spring Preload Length
|
7mm
|
DS Models
|
|
Rear Shock Compression
|
14 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Rebound
|
4 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Spring Preload Length
|
7mm
|
Version 1
Suspension
Description and Operation
The front and rear suspension can be adjusted for sag and damping. For adjustment procedures, refer to Suspension Adjustment.
Front Suspension
The fork assembly contains the triple tree and fork legs (shocks). The triple tree holds the fork legs in place and attaches the fork assembly to the frame.
The shock has two main actions: Compression when the shock gets
compressed, and rebound when the shock returns back to full length.
Compression damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow
the fork compresses. Rebound damping is the adjustment that determines
how fast or slow the fork rebounds.
Rear Suspension
The rear suspension is a swingarm with a monoshock design. One end of the swingarm is connected to the frame (pivot end) and the end to the wheel. Controlling the action/movement of the swingarm is the shock.
The shock is a fully adjustable coilover design. The coilover shock contains a spring surrounding it. The spring rate is adjustable and is factory set for a 82 kg (180 lb) rider. The rate is a measure of how much force is required to compress the spring a given distance. The higher the rate, the more force it takes to compress it a given distance, and the less it compresses under a given force.
The shock has two main actions: Compression when the shock gets compressed, and rebound when the shock returns back to full length. Compression damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow the shock compresses. Rebound damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow the shock rebounds.
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Rotor Discard Thickness |
3.5 mm
|
0.14 in
|
Rotor Thickness (New) |
4.00 mm
|
0.16 in
|
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Banjo Bolt |
27 N•m
|
20 lb ft
|
Caliper Bleeder Valve | 7 N•m | 62 lb in |
Brake Line Bracket Bolt | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Front Brake Caliper Bolts | 26 N•m | 19 lb ft |
Front Brake Rotor Bolt |
14 N•m
|
10 lb ft
|
Rear Axle Shaft Nut |
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Rear Brake Caliper Slide Pin* |
46 N•m
|
34 lb ft
|
Rear Brake Rotor Bolts | 13 N•m | 9.5 lb ft |
Front Axle Pinch Bolts | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
Front Axle End Cap Bolts | 26 N•m | 19 lb ft |
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Torque settings for: Using Tension Tester Tool | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Axle Adjuster Jam Nut | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• Belt Tension Tester
• 3mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 13mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Axle adjuster jam nut to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
Checking Procedure
The Tension Tester has a plastic measurement arm, located in a slot. Along this slot there is a measuring scale. The point of intersection of the measurement arm and the measuring scale shows the tension of the belt. There is a button (clicking pad) on the upper side of the Tension Tester where you can secure your finger with a rubber band holder. A spring is located underneath this clicking pad. If a certain pressure is applied to the spring, it makes a clicking sound.
1. Remove the key from the key switch.
2. Press the Tension Tester steadily to the middle of the upper side of the belt. The “lip” will lead the tester to the belt.
3. Slowly increase the pressure on the tester, until you hear a clicking sound. Do not increase the pressure after the tester has clicked.
4. Remove the tester carefully from the belt. Avoid rough movements of the tester as this would change the results of the measurement. The measurement should be in the range of 20-30 kg.
5. The measurement should be in the range of 20-30 kg. If the tension is not within specification, the belt will need to be adjusted. Refer to the adjustment procedure below.
Adjustment Procedure
1. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
2. Loosen the rear axle shaft nut (1).
3. Loosen the jam nuts (3). Adjust the belt tension by turning the axle adjusters (2) an equal number of turns to keep the wheel aligned until the specification is achieved.
4. Tighten the jam nuts.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Tighten the axle shaft nut.
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
6. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
7. Recheck the belt for proper tension adjustment after the test ride and readjust if necessary.
8. Install the fender onto the swingarm.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Motor Sprocket Replacement | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Bolt | 71 N•m (52 lb ft) |
Motor Shaft Sprocket Set Screws | 2 N•m (18 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 6mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• Gear puller
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Motor shaft sprocket bolt* 71 N•m (52 lb ft)
• Motor shaft sprocket set screws 2 N•m (18 lb in)
*Use LOCTITE® 271® (or equivalent)
Removal Procedure
Note: If reusing the belt, mark the direction on the belt so it can be installed in that direction.
1. Remove the motor. Refer to Motor Replacement.
2. Remove the motor shaft bolt and washer.
3. Remove the two sprocket hex set screws (1).
4. Using a gear puller remove the pulley (S, DS, SR) from the motor shaft. Use the threaded holes in the pulley for the gear puller, DO NOT use the outside edge of the pulley for removal. Follow the manufactures instructions for the gear puller you are using.
5. Ensure that the shaft spacer remains in place.
6. Clean all fastener threads of LOCTITE®, oil, or grease.
Inspection Procedure
Inspect the key (1) and the key's slot (2) on the motor shaft for wear, cracks, corrosion and looseness. The soft metal key must eliminate play between the sprocket and motor shaft. If any wear is found replace the worn parts.
Installation Procedure
1. Ensure that the shaft spacer is in place.
2. Apply Green LOCTITE® 680® to the motor shaft.
3. Install the key and sprocket onto the motor shaft.
4. Apply LOCTITE® 271® to the threaded portion of the motor shaft bolt.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Install the motor shaft sprocket bolt and washer. Ensure that the washer's center hole groove is facing away from the motor.
Tighten
The motor shaft sprocket bolt to 71 N•m (52 lb ft).
6. Tighten the motor sprocket hex set screws (1).
7. Install the motor. Refer to Motor Replacement.
Version 1
Clean the belt with mild soap and water when washing the motorcycle. Towel dry and inspect for the following:
• Cuts or unusual wear patterns.
• Damage to the center of the belt.
• Outside edge beveling. Some beveling is common but it indicates that sprockets are misaligned.
• Outside ribbed surface for signs of stone puncture.
• Inside (tooth portion) of belt for exposed tensile cords normally covered by nylon layer and polyethylene layer. This condition will result in belt failure and indicates worn sprocket teeth.
• Signs of puncture or cracking at the base of the belt teeth.
If any of the above conditions are found, the belt should be replaced.
Version 1
Drive Belt
Proper belt tension is essential for optimum operation of the Gates Carbon Drive System. Lack of belt tension can lead to so-called “ratcheting," which is where the teeth of the belt will slide over the teeth of the rear sprocket. This causes not only an unpleasant sound, it also can cause damage to the carbon tensile cords, which would render a belt useless. If ratcheting has occurred, you should replace the belt before the next time it is to be used. Too much tension can also cause damage to the bearings within the rear hub, and can increase the wear of your drive system, causing the system to drag.
The belt should be replaced at 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
Drive belt and sprockets do not need lubrication of any kind. For cleaning, use only water and a soft brush. Do not use any type of detergent.
Proper handling of the belt is crucial to obtain maximum life expectancy. Bending or twisting of the belt may cause damage to the carbon fibers inside the belt. Avoid the following conditions when handling the belt.
Legend
1. Crimping
2. Twisting
3. Back Bending
4. Inverting
5. Zip Tying
6. Using as a wrench
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Rear Axle Shaft Nut
|
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Rear Shock Bolts
|
54 N•m
|
40 lb ft
|
Lower Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts
|
15 N•m
|
11 lb ft
|
Steering Stem Nut (outer/upper)
|
81 N•m
|
60 lb ft
|
Upper Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts
|
20 N•m
|
15 lb ft
|
Handlebar Clamp Bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Front Axle Shaft End Cap bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Front Axle Shaft Pinch Bolts
|
12 N•m
|
9 lb ft
|
Front Brake Caliper Bolts
|
26 N•m
|
19 lb ft
|
Swingarm Pivot Bolts*
|
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt
|
46 N•m
|
34 lb ft
|
* Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Preliminary Checks
Since problems in steering, suspension, tires, and wheels involve several systems, all systems must be considered when diagnosing a complaint. In order to avoid pursuing the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Refer to Road Testing Procedure. Proceed with the following preliminary checks and correct any substandard condition that is found.
• Inspect the tires for the following:
- Pressure
- Wear
- Size
- Brand
- Construction
- Balance
- Runout
• Inspect the wheels for the following:
- Size
- Balance
- Runout
- Damage
- Proper installation
• Inspect the following for loose connections, wear, or damage:
- The steering fork
- The front suspension
- The rear suspension
Version 1
Torque settings for: Steering Head Service | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Steering Stem Lock Nut | 34 N•m (25 lb ft) |
Lower Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts | 15 N•m (11 lb ft) |
Steering Stem Nut | 81 N•m (60 lb ft) |
Upper Triple Clamp Pinch Bolts | 20 N•m (15 lb ft) |
Handlebar Clamp Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Front Axle Shaft End Cap Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Front Axle Shaft Pinch Bolts | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Front Brake Caliper Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 17mm wrench
• Steering stem lock nut socket
• 16mm hex wrench
• 41mm socket
• 6mm hex wrench
• 5mm hex wrench
• 3mm hex wrench
• 10mm wrench
• 13mm wrench
Replacement Parts
• Lower Triple Clamp Assembly – SDS
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Steering stem lock nut (inner/lower) to 34 N•m (25 lb ft)
• Lower triple clamp pinch bolts to 15 N•m (11 lb ft)
• Steering stem nut (outer/upper) to 81 N•m (60 lb ft)
• Upper triple clamp pinch bolts to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
• Handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Front axle shaft end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Front axle shaft pinch bolts 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
• Front brake caliper bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
Exploded View
Legend:
1. Steering Stem Nut
2. Washer
3. Upper Triple Clamp
4. Steering Stem Lock Nut
5. Dust Seal
6. Bearing and Inner Race
7. Bearing
8. Dust Seal
9. Lower Triple Clamp
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the key from the key switch and support the motorcycle upright on a stand with the front wheel off the ground.
2. Remove the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
3. Remove the 2 caliper bolts (2). Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
4. Slide the brake caliper off of the brake rotor and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
5. Remove the front axle end cap bolt (2) end cap (3) on the right side.
6. Remove the front axle shaft pinch bolts (1).
7. Slide the front axle shaft out of the fork on the left side, do not lose the axle shaft spacers (4).
8. Remove the brake line clamp from fork guard.
9. Remove the front fender (DS/X/MX FRONT FENDER XMX BLACK #1, S/XU FRONT FENDER YELLOW #1).
10. Remove the lower headlight bolts (1) from both sides.
11. Remove the lower headlight bracket bolts (2) from both sides and the bracket (3).
12. Loosen the lower triple clamp pinch bolts (4) from both sides.
13. Remove the left upper headlight bracket bolts (1), then remove the right headlight bracket bolts.
14. Hang the headlight and instrument panel assembly forward of the motorcycle and cover them to protect from damage.
15. Remove handlebar bolts (1), clamps, and the handlebar. Lay forward on headlight and instrument panel assembly.
16. Loosen the upper triple clamp pinch bolts (2).
17. Remove steering stem nut and washer (3).
18. Remove upper triple clamp. Place towel between triple clamp and handlebar for protection.
19. Remove both of the forks from lower triple clamp.
20. Using a steering stem lock nut socket (1) remove steering stem lock nut.
21. Remove lower triple clamp assembly from frame.
22. Remove all bearings and dust seals.
Inspection Procedure
1. Clean head tube bore completely.
2. Clean bearing races and steering stem with brake clean or alcohol.
3. Inspect steering stem just above the lower inner race for scoring/gouging of steering stem.
If you find scoring or damage to steering stem, you must replace the lower triple clamp assembly, bearings, and races. If the bearing races are loose in the head tube bores, the frame must be replaced. If scoring/pitting or any other damage is found on the bearings or races, the bearing and races must be replaced.
Bearing Race Replacement
Removal Procedure
The bearing race is pressed into the head tube bore. To remove the race, insert a soft punch into the head tube and carefully tap the race out from the inside. There are notches (1) in the head tube for the punch to get the race started.
After it is started, tap around the race to get it out evenly without damaging the head tube bore.
Note: When the race is removed, it can score the head tube bore. Inspect the head tube bore area (2) for any damage. If any damage is found, smooth bore with 600 grit sandpaper to remove scores or ridges.
Installation Procedure
1. Apply Loctite® 609® to sides and bottom of outer race and sides and bottom of head tube bore.
2. Tap the race in slowly and evenly with a race installer or suitable socket. Make sure that the race is squarely seated in the head set bore before tapping it in. Ensure that the race is fully seated in the head tube bore.
3. Wipe residual green Loctite® 609® from race and head tube.
Installation Procedure
1. Fully pack the bearings with grease. You MUST thoroughly work the grease into the bearings, between the rollers, the core and the cage.
2. Install the lower dust seal (1) on the steering stem.
3. Apply Loctite® 609® to steering stem (2) and inner race.
4. Slip the inner race (3) onto stem and rotate 2 full turns to evenly distribute Loctite.
5. Wipe clean any residual Loctite.
6. Install upper bearing (1) and upper inner race (2) into top head tube bore.
7. Install the upper dust seal (1).
8. Install lower bearing (1) onto the steering stem.
9. Install lower triple clamp assembly into head tube.
Note: Install steering stem lock nut with bevel side down. Take care to keep centered, upward force on lower triple clamp while installing steering stem lock nut so that it is hand-tight. Rotate lower triple clamp and feel for smooth rotation.
10. Install steering stem lock nut with bevel side down.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
11. Using a steering stem lock nut socket tighten the steering stem lock nut to 68 N•m (50 lb ft) and then back off the nut so that it is hand-tight.
12. Then tighten the steering stem lock nut.
Tighten
Steering stem lock nut to 34 N•m (25 lb ft)
13. Rotate lower triple clamp assembly and feel for smooth rotation again.
14. Install upper triple clamp onto steering stem.
15. Check that the routing of brake lines and harness is correct.
16. Install the top washer (2) and nut (1) onto steering stem and leave loose.
17. Install forks into triple clamps.
18. Set the top of forks 10mm (A) from the top of upper triple clamp bore.
19. Tighten the lower triple clamp pinch bolts.
Tighten
Lower triple clamp bolts to 15 N•m (11 lb ft)
20. Tighten the steering stem nut (3).
Tighten
Steering stem nut to 81 N•m (60 lb ft)
21. Tighten the upper triple clamp pinch bolts (2).
Tighten
Upper triple clamp pinch bolts to 20 N•m (15 lb ft)
22. Install the handlebar, clamps and bolts (1).
Tighten
Handlebar clamp bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
23. Install headlamp and instrument panel assembly. Ensure the C239 ground is installed.
24. Install headlamp lower bracket.
25. Install the front fender.
26. Install front wheel assembly, making sure that the spacers (4) are in place. There is one spacer for each side of the axle shaft.
27. Install the front axle shaft.
29. Install the axle end cap (3) and end cap bolt (2).
Tighten
Axle end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
30. Install the front axle pinch bolts (1).
Tighten
Front axle shaft pinch bolts 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
31. Slide the brake caliper onto the rotor making sure that the disc brake pads are centered on the brake rotor.
32. Install the front caliper bolts (2).
Tighten
Front brake caliper bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
33. Install the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
34. Let the motorcycle sit for no less than 12 hours to allow Loctite to cure.
35. Road test the motorcycle to ensure that the condition has been corrected. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Swingarm Assembly Replacement-Belt | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Swingarm Pivot Bolts | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Shock Nut And Bolt | 54 N•m (40 lb ft) |
Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt | 46 N•m (34 lb ft) |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 3mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• 10mm hex wrench
• 15mm wrench
• 17mm wrench
Fastener torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
• Swingarm pivot bolts* 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
• Shock nut and bolt 54 N•m (40 lb ft)
• Brake pedal pivot bolt* to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the 4 bolts securing the rear fender to the swingarm, and remove the fender.
2. Securely raise and support the motorcycle so that the rear wheel is off the ground.
3. Remove the rear axle nut (1) and tap out the axle shaft. Note: There are axle shaft spacers that are on each side of the wheel. The longer spacer is for the left side and the shorter is for the right side.
4. Lower the wheel and remove the drive belt from the sprocket (casted, finished).
Important: Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
5. Move and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
6. Remove the brake pedal pivot bolt.
7. Remove the shock lower nut and bolt.
8. Remove the protective rubber cap and pivot bolt (1). Right side shown, left side similar.
9. Remove the swingarm assembly.
Installation Procedure
1. Place the swingarm assembly into position.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information
2. Install the swingarm pivot bolts (1) and tighten. Right side shown, left side similar.
Tighten
Swingarm pivot bolts to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
3. Install the protective rubber caps.
4. Install the shock lower nut and bolt.
Tighten
Shock nut and bolt to 54 N•m (40 lb ft)
5. Install the brake pedal pivot bolt.
Tighten
Brake pedal pivot bolt to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
6. Place the caliper into position on the swingarm.
7. Place the drive belt onto the wheel sprocket, ensuring that both wheel spacers are in place.
8. Move the wheel into position. Ensure that the brake rotor is centered between the brake pads.
9. Slide the axle shaft (2) through the swingarm and wheel and install the nut (1).
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
10. Install the fender onto the swingarm.
Version 1
Front Fork Adjustment
Adjusters should never be forced completely in one direction; always leave one click of adjustment in either direction.
1. Bleed Screw
The small Allen screw (1) at the top of the fork leg is the “bleed” screw. The bleed screw serves two purposes:
• Transporting the motorcycle. To let air out when the fork is compressed during transporting
• Bleeding the fork: Bleed the fork regularly; let any excess air out after each ride.
2. Rebound Damping
The rebound damping is adjusted by turning the slotted brass adjuster screw (2) on the top of both fork legs. Next to it will be the writing S-F, meaning Slow and Fast. The adjuster has 18 stages of adjustment. This determines how quickly the fork returns to its extended position after being compressed. Turning the rebound adjuster screw clockwise will slow the rebound speed down making it better for larger, rolling terrain or bumps. Turning the rebound adjuster screw counter-clockwise will increase the rebound speed making it better for smaller, rougher bumps. Adjust each fork leg evenly.
3. Compression Damping
The compression damping is adjusted by turning a screw on the bottom of each fork leg. There is a rubber dust cover protecting the jam nut (1) securing the screw (2). The adjuster has 12 stages of adjustment. Turn the adjuster clockwise for slower compression. To speed up compression, turn the adjuster counter-clockwise. Start with a middle setting and fine tune the compression from there. Proper compression will allow the tire to track the ground over consecutive bumps. Compression that is set too slow will pack-up (feel harsh over consecutive bumps) while compression that is set too fast will cause the fork to bottom out harshly. If the fork is bottoming out, turn the adjuster one turn at a time until the bottoming-out stops. Adjust each fork leg evenly. Replace the rubber dust cover after the adjustment.
Factory Supplied Front Suspension Settings
S and SR Models
|
|
Adjustment
|
Setting
|
Front Fork Compression
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
Front Fork Rebound
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
DS Models
|
|
Front Fork Compression
|
9 clicks from fully closed
|
Front Fork Rebound
|
10 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Adjustment
Adjusters should never be forced completely in one direction; always leave on click of adjustment in either direction.
Spring Adjustment:
Obtaining the correct rear spring rate is critical for proper handling. The spring rate must be set to match the weight of the rider. The spring is preloaded for an 82 kg (180 lb) rider. Heavier riders require stiffer spring rates. A good approximation of the rear spring requirements can be found by measuring the rear suspension’s sag. This measurement will quickly determine if the rear spring is approximately correct for the rider's weight. This adjustment is a recommendation guideline; personal riding preference may vary from the specifications given.
• Checking Sag
1. Support the motorcycle on a stand with the rear wheel off the ground.
2. Measure vertically from the rear axle to the rear fender; mark this spot as it will be used for other measurements.
3. Record this measurement; this will be measurement M1.
4. Remove the motorcycle from the stand.
5. Wearing normal riding apparel, sit on the motorcycle.
6. Have an assistant hold the motorcycle up, your feet should be on both pegs.
7. Bounce the suspension a couple of times.
8. Have a second assistant take a measurement using the same locations as in step 2.
9. Record this measurement; this will be measurement M2.
10. Subtract the second measurement (M2) from the first measurement (M1).
Example:
M1
|
|
600 mm (23.6 in)
|
M2
|
-
|
550 mm (21.7 in)
|
Sag
|
=
|
50 mm (1.97 in)
|
The total sag is 50 mm (1.97 in). Refer to the chart below for the correct sag. If the sag is not correct the spring pre-load should be adjusted. Refer Spring Pre-load Adjustment.
Preferred sittings
MODEL
|
SAG
|
S and SR
|
45 mm (1.77 in)
|
DS
|
60 mm (2.36 in)
|
Spring Pre-load Adjustment
1. Clean any dirt or debris from the threads of the shock near the lock ring.
2. Using a lock ring wrench loosen the lock nut (1).
3. For measurements less than the specified value, decrease the pre-load on the spring by turning the spring nut (2) counter-clockwise on the shock. If more than the specified value, increase the pre-load on the spring by turning the spring nut (2) clockwise on the shock.
4. Recheck the sag. If the sag is correct, tighten the lock nut (1).
Rebound Adjustment
The rebound adjuster knob (1) is at the bottom of the shock. It has 8 stages of adjustment. Printed on the knob is S-F, meaning Slow and Fast. The rebound adjuster knob controls how slow or fast the shock returns to its extended position after being compressed. Turning the knob clockwise, or S direction, is good for big impacts. Turning the knob counterclockwise, or F direction, is good for many smaller and more frequent impacts.
Compression Adjustment
The compression adjustment knob (1) is at the top of the shock. It has 18 stages of adjustment. The knob has + (slower compression) and - (faster compression). Turn the adjuster clockwise for slower compression. To speed up compression, turn the adjuster counter-clockwise. Start with a middle setting and fine tune the compression from there. Proper compression will allow the tire to track the ground over consecutive bumps. Compression that is set too slow will pack-up (feel harsh over consecutive bumps) while compression that is set too fast will cause the shock to bottom out harshly. If the shock is bottoming out, turn the adjuster one click at a time until the bottom out stops.
Factory Supplied Rear Suspension Settings
S and SR Models
|
|
Adjustment
|
Setting
|
Rear Shock Compression
|
16 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Rebound
|
2 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Spring Preload Length
|
7mm
|
DS Models
|
|
Rear Shock Compression
|
14 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Rebound
|
4 clicks from fully closed
|
Rear Shock Spring Preload Length
|
7mm
|
Version 1
Suspension
Description and Operation
The front and rear suspension can be adjusted for sag and damping. For adjustment procedures, refer to Suspension Adjustment.
Front Suspension
The fork assembly contains the triple tree and fork legs (shocks). The triple tree holds the fork legs in place and attaches the fork assembly to the frame.
The shock has two main actions: Compression when the shock gets
compressed, and rebound when the shock returns back to full length.
Compression damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow
the fork compresses. Rebound damping is the adjustment that determines
how fast or slow the fork rebounds.
Rear Suspension
The rear suspension is a swingarm with a monoshock design. One end of the swingarm is connected to the frame (pivot end) and the end to the wheel. Controlling the action/movement of the swingarm is the shock.
The shock is a fully adjustable coilover design. The coilover shock contains a spring surrounding it. The spring rate is adjustable and is factory set for a 82 kg (180 lb) rider. The rate is a measure of how much force is required to compress the spring a given distance. The higher the rate, the more force it takes to compress it a given distance, and the less it compresses under a given force.
The shock has two main actions: Compression when the shock gets compressed, and rebound when the shock returns back to full length. Compression damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow the shock compresses. Rebound damping is the adjustment that determines how fast or slow the shock rebounds.
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Rotor Discard Thickness |
3.5 mm
|
0.14 in
|
Rotor Thickness (New) |
4.00 mm
|
0.16 in
|
Version 1
Application
|
Specification
|
|
Metric
|
English
|
|
Banjo Bolt |
27 N•m
|
20 lb ft
|
Caliper Bleeder Valve | 7 N•m | 62 lb in |
Brake Line Bracket Bolt | 5 N•m | 48 lb in |
Front Brake Caliper Bolts | 26 N•m | 19 lb ft |
Front Brake Rotor Bolt |
14 N•m
|
10 lb ft
|
Rear Axle Shaft Nut |
102 N•m
|
75 lb ft
|
Rear Brake Caliper Slide Pin* |
46 N•m
|
34 lb ft
|
Rear Brake Rotor Bolts | 13 N•m | 9.5 lb ft |
Front Axle Pinch Bolts | 12 N•m | 9 lb ft |
Front Axle End Cap Bolts | 26 N•m | 19 lb ft |
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Sticky caliper or caliper pistons | Replace the caliper. |
Contaminated or improper brake fluid | Flush the brake system and repair the affected brake components. |
Loose front or rear brake assembly components | Locate and tighten the loose brake components. |
Brake lever/pedal binding | Repair or replace the brake lever/pedal. |
Version 1
Cause |
Correction |
Linings damaged by abusive use | Replace the brake linings. |
Poor rotor surface finish | Replace the rotor. |
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Worn out brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Incorrect lining material | Replace the brake linings. |
Contaminated brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Linings damaged by abusive use | Replace the brake linings. |
Scored rotor | Replace the rotor. |
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Loose front or rear suspension parts | Locate and tighten, repair or replace the loose front or rear suspension components. |
Worn out brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Uneven brake lining material | Replace the brake linings. |
Contaminated brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Linings damaged by abusive use | Replace the brake linings. |
Scraping Noise
Causes |
Correction |
Loose front suspension parts | Locate and tighten, repair or replace the loose front or rear suspension components. |
• Worn out brake linings
|
Replace the brake linings. |
• Contaminated brake lining
|
Replace the brake linings. |
• Linings damaged by abusive use
|
Replace the brake linings. |
• Front or rear brake assembly components loose
|
Locate and tighten the loose brake components. |
Chatter/Roughness
Causes |
Correction |
• Scored rotor
|
Replace the rotor. Inspect and replace brake linings if necessary. |
• Improper thickness variation in rotor
|
Replace the rotor. |
• Excessive rotor lateral runout
|
Replace the rotor. |
• Loose front or rear brake assembly components
|
Locate and tighten the loose brake components. |
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Contaminated or improper brake fluid | Flush the brake system and repair the affected brake components. |
Sticky caliper or caliper pistons | Replace the caliper. |
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Glazed brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Worn out brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Incorrect lining material | Replace the brake linings. |
Contaminated brake linings | Replace the brake linings. |
Linings damaged by abusing use | Replace the brake linings. |
Restricted brake fluid passage | Locate and repair the brake fluid passage restriction. |
Brake lever/pedal interference or binding | Repair or replace the brake lever/pedal. |
Version 1
Causes |
Correction |
Air in the brake system | Bleed the brake system. |
Leaking brake hose or connection | Locate and repair the brake hose or the connection. |
Leaking caliper piston seal | Replace the caliper. |
Leaking master cylinder (internally) | Replace the master cylinder. |
Contaminated/improper brake fluid | Flush the brake system and repair the affected brake components. |
Loose front or rear brake assembly components | Locate and tighten loose brake components. |
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Pad Replacement-Front | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Front Brake Caliper Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Brake Line Bracket Bolt | 5 N•m (48 lb in) |
Required Tools
• Flat blade screwdriver
• 5mm hex wrench
• 13mm wrench
• 10mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Front brake caliper bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Brake line bracket bolt to 5 N•m (48 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
2. Remove the 2 caliper bolts (2).
Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount, and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
3. Slide the brake caliper off of the brake rotor and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
Important: To prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering the master cylinder, thoroughly clean the cover before removal.
4. Remove the two screws to release the cover from the front master cylinder reservoir.
Note: As the pistons are pushed back into the caliper, the fluid level may rise and overflow the reservoir. Watch the fluid level as the pistons are retracted and remove fluid from the reservoir if necessary.
5. Press in the inner and outer brake pads pushing the pistons back into their bores.
6. Remove the caliper slide pin (3), and remove the pads from the caliper.
7. Inspect the brake caliper and brake hardware and replace as needed.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the disc brake pads to the brake caliper, making sure that the anti-rattle clip is in position.
2. Install the disc brake pads into the caliper.
3. Install the caliper slide pin (3) and tighten.
4. Slide the brake caliper onto the rotor, making sure that the disc brake pads are centered on the brake rotor.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
5. Install the front caliper bolts (2).
Tighten
Front brake caliper bolts to 24 N•m (18 lb ft)
6. Install the brake line bracket bolt (1) at the bottom of the fork.
Caution: After installation of new pads, and before moving motorcycle, pump the front brake lever to build brake system pressure. Insufficient pressure can adversely affect brake performance, which could result in death or serious injury.
7. Verify that the brake fluid level is full. Add brake fluid, if necessary.
8. Install master cylinder reservoir cover.
Caution: After completing repairs or bleeding the system, always test motorcycle brakes at low speed. If brakes are not operating properly or braking efficiency is poor, testing at a high speed could result in death or serious injury.
9. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure. If the brakes feel spongy, bleed the system.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Pad Replacement-Rear | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Brake Caliper Slide Pin | 46 N•m (34 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
• T25 star socket
Fastener Torques
• Brake caliper slide pin* 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
• Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
*Use LOCTITE® 242® (or equivalent)
Caution: Always replace brake pads in pairs. Never replace just one brake pad. Mismatched brake pads can lead to brake system damage and loss of braking performance, which could result in serious injury or death.
1. Securely raise and support the motorcycle so that the rear wheel is off the ground.
2. Remove the rear axle nut (1) and tap out the axle shaft.
Note: Be aware of the axle shaft spacers that are on each side of the wheel.
3. Lower the wheel and remove the drive belt from the sprocket.
Important: Support the brake caliper with mechanic wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
4. Move and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
5. Remove the caliper slide pin clip (1).
6. Remove the caliper slide pin (2).
Important: To prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering the master cylinder thoroughly clean the cover before removal.
7. Remove the brake fluid reservoir cap from the reservoir.
Note: As the piston is pushed back into the caliper, fluid level may rise and overflow the reservoir. Watch the fluid level as the piston is retracted and remove fluid from the reservoir if necessary.
8. Press in the inner and outer brake pads pushing the piston back into the bore.
9. Remove the disc brake pads from the brake caliper.
10. Inspect the brake caliper and brake hardware and replace as needed.
Installation Instructions
1. Install the disc brake pads into the brake caliper, making sure that the anti-rattle clip is in position. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
2. Install the caliper slide pin (2).
Tighten
Brake caliper slide pin to 46 N•m (34 lb ft)
3. Install the caliper slide pin clip (1)
4. Place the caliper into position on the swingarm.
5. Place the drive belt onto the wheel sprocket, ensure that both wheel spacers are in place. Note the longer spacer is for the left side the shorter is for the right side.
6. Move the wheel into position, ensure that the brake rotor is centered between the brake pads.
7. Slide the axle shaft (2) through the swingarm and wheel and install the nut (1).
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
Caution: After installation of new pads and before moving motorcycle, pump the rear brake pedal to build brake system pressure. Insufficient pressure can adversely affect brake performance, which could result in death or serious injury.
8. Verify that brake fluid level is full. Add brake fluid, if necessary.
9. Install master cylinder reservoir cap.
Caution: After completing repairs or bleeding the system, always test motorcycle brakes at low speed. If brakes are not operating properly or braking efficiency is poor, testing at a high speed could result in death or serious injury.
10. Road test the motorcycle; refer to Road Testing Procedure. If the brakes feel spongy, bleed the system.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Caliper Replacement-Front | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Banjo Bolt | 27 N•m (20 lb ft) |
Caliper Bleeder Valve | 7 N•m (62 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 13mm wrench
• 10mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Banjo bolt 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
• Caliper Bleeder Valve 7 N•m (62 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the brake pads. Refer to Brake Pad Replacement-Front.
Notice: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical Components Notice in General Information.
2. Remove the front brake hose banjo bolt (1) and sealing washers (2) from the caliper.
3. Drain the brake fluid into an approved container.
Installation Procedure
Important: Always use new sealing washers on the banjo fittings.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
1. Install the front brake hose to the caliper with the banjo bolt (1) and new sealing washers (2).
Tighten
Banjo bolt to 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
2. Install the brake pads. Refer to Brake Pad Replacement-Front.
3. Bleed the rear brake system.
4. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Caliper Replacement-Rear | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Banjo Bolt | 27 N•m (20 lb ft) |
Caliper Bleeder Valve | 7 N•m (62 lb in) |
Required Tools
• 27mm socket
• T25 Star socket and socket wrench
• 14mm wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Banjo bolt 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
• Caliper Bleeder Valve 7 N•m (62 lb in)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the brake pads. Refer to Brake Pad Replacement-Rear.
Notice: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical Components Notice in General Information.
2. Remove the rear brake hose banjo bolt (1) and sealing washers (2) from the caliper.
3. Drain the brake fluid into an approved container.
Installation Procedure
Important: Always use new sealing washers on the banjo fittings.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
1. Install the rear brake hose to the caliper with the banjo bolt (1) and new sealing washers (2).
Tighten
Banjo bolt to 27 N•m (20 lb ft)
2. Install the brake pads. Refer to Brake Pad Replacement-Rear.
3. Bleed the rear brake system.
4. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Rotor Replacement-Front | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Front Rotor Bolts | 14 N•m (10 lb ft) |
Axle Pinch Bolts | 12 N•m (9 lb ft) |
Axle End Cap Bolts | 26 N•m (19 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 5mm hex wrench
• 6mm hex wrench
Fastener Torques
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General Information.
• Front rotor bolts to 14 N•m (10 lb ft)
• Axle pinch bolts* to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
• Axle end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the front wheel.
• Raise and support the motorcycle.
• Remove the front axle end cap bolt (2) and end cap (3) on the right side.
• Remove the front axle shaft pinch bolts (1).
• Slide the front axle shaft out of the fork on the left side.
2. Remove the 6 Allen bolts (1) securing the rotor to the wheel.
3. Remove the front brake rotorfront brake rotor (2) from the wheel.
Installation Procedure
Important: Whenever the rotor has been separated from the wheel flange, any rust or contaminants must be cleaned from the wheel flange and the rotor mating surfaces. Failure to do this may result in excessive assembled lateral runout (LRO) of the brake rotor, which could lead to brake pulsation.
1. Inspect the rotor and wheel flange surface for rust or contamination. Remove rust or contamination if necessary. Clean all fastener threads of LOCTITE®, oil, or grease.
2. Install the brake rotor (2) onto the wheel flange; make sure that the countersunk portion of the brake rotor is facing out.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General information.
3. Install the rotor bolts (1) and tighten into the flange.
Tighten
Front rotor bolts to 14 N•m (10 lb ft)
4. Install the front wheel.
• Position the wheel onto the motorcycle and ensure that the brake pads are on each side of the brake rotor.
• Slide the front axle shaft through both fork legs and the wheel, making sure that the spacers (4) are in place. There is one spacer for each side of the axle shaft.
• Apply LOCTITE® 242® to the threads of the axle end cap bolt.
• Install the axle end cap (3) and end cap bolt (2).
Tighten
Axle end cap bolts to 26 N•m (19 lb ft)
• Tighten the front axle pinch bolts (1).
Tighten
Axle pinch bolts to 12 N•m (9 lb ft)
5. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Torque settings for: Brake Rotor Replacement-Rear | |
Item | Torque Setting |
Rear Brake Rotor Bolts | 13 N•m (9.5 lb ft) |
Rear Axle Shaft Nut | 102 N•m (75 lb ft) |
Required Tools
• 5mm hex wrench
• 27mm socket and socket wrench
Fastener Torques
• Rear brake rotor bolts 13 N•m (9.5 lb ft)
• Rear axle shaft nut 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the rear wheel (S, SR, DS).
• Securely raise and support the motorcycle so that the rear wheel is off the ground.
• Remove the rear axle nut (1) and tap out the axle shaft. Note that there are axle shaft spacers that are on each side of the wheel. The longer spacer is for the left side and the shorter is for the right side.
• Lower the wheel and remove the drive belt from the sprocket.
Important: Support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
2. Move and support the brake caliper with mechanic's wire or equivalent. DO NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake hose from the brake caliper.
3. Remove the 4 Allen bolts (1) securing the rotor to the wheel.
4. Remove the rear brake rotor (2) from the wheel.
Installation Procedure
Important: Whenever the rotor has been separated from the wheel flange, any rust or contaminants must be cleaned from the wheel flange and the rotor mating surfaces. Failure to do this may result in excessive assembled lateral runout (LRO) of the brake rotor, which could lead to brake pulsation.
1. Inspect the rotor and wheel flange surface for rust or contamination. Remove rust or contamination if necessary. Clean all fastener threads of LOCTITE®, oil, or grease.
2. Install the brake rotor (2) onto the wheel flange; make sure that the countersunk portion of the brake rotor is facing out.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in General information.
3. Install the rotor bolts (1) and tighten into the flange.
Tighten
Rear brake bolts to 13 N•m (9.5 lb ft)
4. Install the rear wheel.
• Place the drive belt onto the wheel sprocket, ensure that both wheel spacers are in place.
• Position the wheel onto the motorcycle and ensure that the brake pads are on each side of the brake rotor.
• Slide the axle shaft (2) through the swingarm and wheel and install the nut (1).
Tighten
Axle shaft nut to 102 N•m (75 lb ft)
5. Road test the motorcycle. Refer to Road Testing Procedure.
Version 1
Hydraulic Brake System Description and Operation
General Information
Bleed the hydraulic brake system any time a brake hose, master cylinder or brake caliper has been opened or disassembled, or whenever the brake lever operation feels "spongy." Bleeding evacuates air from the system leaving only incompressible hydraulic fluid. This system requires a special bleeding procedure.
Caution: Use only fresh, uncontaminated DOT 4 brake fluid. Fluid containers that have been opened may have been contaminated by dirt or moisture. Use of contaminated brake fluid may adversely affect braking ability and lead to brake failure which could result in death or serious injury.
Notice: Cover adjacent surfaces when removing, draining, filling and/or bleeding brake system components. Spilling brake fluid on painted or other finished surfaces can result in cosmetic damage. Immediately wipe up any spilled brake fluid and thoroughly clean affected area.
System Component Description
The hydraulic brake system consists of the following:
Hydraulic Brake Master Cylinder
• Contains the supply of brake fluid for the hydraulic brake system.
• Converts mechanical input force (brake lever/pedal) into hydraulic output pressure.
The amount of stroke required for this stage will depend of the amount of clearance between the pads and disc.
• Modulation
The brake pads are now clamping the rotor and by stroking the lever further, additional brake power will be generated.
Hydraulic Brake Flexible Hoses
Carry brake fluid to and from hydraulic brake system components.
Hydraulic Brake Wheel Apply Components
Convert hydraulic input pressure into mechanical output force.
System Operation
The front brake is controlled by a hand operated master cylinder located on the right handlebar. The rear brake is controlled by a foot operated master cylinder next to the right foot peg. The master cylinder converts mechanical force into hydraulic pressure. Brake flexible hoses form the hydraulic brake wheel circuits and deliver the hydraulic pressure to the brake calipers. The brake calipers convert the hydraulic pressure into mechanical force which presses linings against rotating brake rotors.
Version 1
1. Double click the desktop icon to start the program.
2. If everything is connected properly and the motorcycle is keyed ON, the ZDU program window will open.
3. Select the “Motor Controller Interface” tab at the top of the window.
Buttons Tab
4. Select the “Buttons” tab in the middle of the page. Then select the “Initialize Device” button.
5. Once Initialized, new button selections are available.
The buttons that we will focus on are as follows:
• Controller Information
Checks the current firmware version installed
• List Faults
Displays any controller fault information
• Commission-Encoder
Before selecting this button, turn the rear wheel one full revolution
• Encoder Calibration
This is for timing the motor
Important: Ensure the wheel is off the ground!
1. Select the “Encoder Calibration” button and the encoder calibration window will open.
2. If replacing the motor, enter the number, found on the blue tape attached to the motor, to the Encoder Offset field, and press Set Encoder Offset button. If not replacing the motor, go to step 3.
3. Then select the “Start Automated Calibration” button on the encoder calibration window.
4. Then slowly twist the throttle up to about a 1,000 RPM, keeping the dots steady around 10.
5. The dots will begin to turn from red to blue and automatically adjust the calibration.
6. The calibration is verified by the “Successfully Calibrated Encoder Offset” message. When completed close this window.
System Monitor Tab
Select this tab to display a live dynamic view of various functions in real time.
Version 1
This procedure is used to check the firmware revision, pull diagnostic logs, and update individual systems or all systems through one diagnostic port. This greatly reduces the chance of loading non-current firmware, and saves time by going to one location on the motorcycle and one system to perform the update and retrieve the different logs.
The new diagnostic interface is called “Zero Diagnostics Utility” or ZDU. Currently you can run a version check of firmware for all the components (MBB and BMS), and then update them as needed. You can also pull MBB and BMS logs and zip them to a folder for fast emailing to Zero Technical Support for analysis.
1. Double click the desktop icon to start the program.
2. If everything is connected properly and the motorcycle is keyed ON, the ZDU program window will open.
3. With the “Bike Utility” tab selected, press the "Connect To Bike" button. The ZDU will automatically scan available devices for firmware versions.
4. Once the scan is complete you will see a summary of devices and firmware versions. If the version number(s) are in red if updates are available.
5. Update to the new version, select the “Update Firmware” for an individual devise or “Update All Firmware” for all devises. The newest version of firmware will install and the version number will turn green.
6. You will now be asked if you want to pull logs, use the “Yes” or “No” to select your choice. If you selected “Yes” the firmware will now update. Note: this may take up to 10 minutes to complete.
7. When complete select “Re-Scan Bike” to verify that the latest versions have been installed.
Version 1
This works similar to the tera term.
1. Select the “MBB/BMS Interface” tab at the top of the window then select the “Connect” button at the bottom of the page.
2. Once connected to the motorcycle, type commands in the area at the bottom of the window, then select “Enter”. Type the word “help” will bring up the main menu.
Main Menu Options
Version 1